O Chloro Alpha Alpha Alpha Trifluorotoluene
Fluorine Difluoride Fluorobenzene Fluorobenzyl Trifluorotoluene
o-chloro-alpha,alpha,alpha-trifluorotoluene
Chemical Formula C7H4ClF3
Molar Mass 180.55 g/mol
Appearance Colorless to light yellow liquid
Odor Pungent
Boiling Point 139 - 141 °C
Melting Point -57 °C
Density 1.387 g/cm³
Solubility In Water Insoluble
Vapor Pressure 1.33 kPa at 25.2 °C
Flash Point 37 °C
Refractive Index 1.4502 (20 °C)
FAQ

What are the main uses of o-chloro-alpha, alpha, alpha-trifluorotoluene?

O-chloro-alpha, alpha, alpha-trifluorotoluene is also an organic compound. It has a wide range of uses and is important in many fields.

First, in the synthesis of medicine, this compound is a key raw material. The preparation of medicine is like a delicate process. The construction of many drug molecules requires o-chlorotrifluorotoluene as the starting cornerstone. Through a series of delicate chemical reactions, it can be converted into intermediates with specific pharmacological activities, and then a variety of drugs with significant efficacy, such as antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs, can be synthesized to help humans fight diseases and maintain health.

Second, o-chlorotrifluorotoluene also plays an important role in the creation of pesticides. The development of pesticides is related to the rise and fall of agriculture. Pesticides made from this raw material can effectively resist the invasion of pests and protect crops from thriving. Its unique chemical structure endows pesticides with high efficiency, low toxicity, and environmental friendliness. It can not only kill pests, but also reduce environmental damage and harm to non-target organisms, contributing to sustainable agricultural development.

Third, in the field of materials science, o-chlorotrifluorotoluene also has extraordinary performance. In the synthesis of some high-performance polymer materials, it can be used as a special monomer or modifier. After addition, it can significantly improve the properties of the material, such as improving the heat resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and mechanical properties of the material. These materials are widely used in high-end fields such as aerospace, electronics and electrical appliances, and promote the progress of science and technology.

In the dye industry, o-chlorotrifluorotoluene is also an important player. With its chemical properties, dyes with bright colors and excellent fastness can be synthesized, which are used in textiles, printing and dyeing and other industries, adding brilliant colors to people's lives.

In short, o-chlorotrifluorotoluene, with its unique chemical properties, plays an important role in many fields such as medicine, pesticides, materials, dyes, etc., and has a profound impact on human production, life and technological development.

What are the physical properties of o-chloro-alpha, alpha, alpha-trifluorotoluene

O - chloro - alpha, alpha, alpha - trifluorotoluene, organic compounds are also. Its physical properties are very descriptive.

Looking at its appearance, it is often a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid, clear and special appearance. Smell it, there is an irritating smell, this smell can alert its existence, and also indicate that it may have a certain chemical activity.

As for the boiling point, it is about 139 - 141 ° C. Such a boiling point allows it to change from liquid to gaseous at a specific temperature, which is crucial in the distillation and separation steps of chemical operations.

Its melting point is about -43 ° C, and it can be condensed into a solid state at low temperatures. This melting point value also affects its physical state under different temperature environments, and is related to the setting of storage and transportation conditions.

In terms of density, it is about 1.385g/mL. Due to the difference in density from water, this property is prominent in scenarios involving liquid-liquid mixing or separation, and can be separated from other substances according to density differences.

In terms of solubility, it is slightly soluble in water, but miscible with most organic solvents. Organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, etc., are friendly to them. This property can provide a suitable medium for the reaction in organic synthesis and help the reaction proceed smoothly.

Volatility is also an important physical property. Due to its volatility, it will gradually escape into the air in an open environment. This characteristic requires careful precautions during use and storage to avoid losses and safety hazards.

In summary, the physical properties of o-chloro-alpha, alpha, and alpha-trifluorotoluene are of great significance in the fields of chemical industry and organic synthesis, and operators must observe them.

What are the chemical properties of o-chloro-alpha, alpha, alpha-trifluorotoluene

O-chlorotrifluorotoluene, this substance has unique chemical properties. Its chemical activity is quite strong, because it contains chlorine atoms and trifluoromethyl. Chlorine atoms can undergo substitution reactions. In nucleophilic substitution, hydroxyl, amino and other nucleophilic reagents can replace chlorine to form corresponding phenolic or amine compounds. Trifluoromethyl has strong electron absorption, which reduces the electron cloud density of the benzene ring, making it difficult for the electrophilic substitution reaction on the benzene ring to occur, but makes the electron cloud density of the ortho and para-position relatively high, and the electrophilic substitution is easier to carry out at these positions.

Its stability is also worth mentioning. Trifluoromethyl has high carbon-fluorine bond energy and stable structure, which endows the compound with good chemical stability and thermal stability. This makes o-chlorotrifluorotoluene not easy to decompose or deteriorate under high temperature or strengthening environment.

Furthermore, it has a certain degree of volatility and will evaporate at room temperature. In the field of organic synthesis, this characteristic needs to be carefully considered when separating and purifying, and appropriate conditions and methods need to be selected to prevent loss.

In terms of solubility, as an organic halide, it is insoluble in water, but soluble in common organic solvents, such as ether, dichloromethane, carbon tetrachloride, etc. This solubility provides a variety of reaction medium choices for organic reactions.

Its toxicity and corrosiveness cannot be ignored. Although there is no exact data to indicate its toxicity, halogenated aromatics and fluorinated compounds are often toxic, and careful protection is required during operation. Also, due to the presence of fluorine atoms, it may be corrosive to certain metals. Therefore, suitable containers and equipment should be selected for storage and use.

What is the production method of o-chloro-alpha, alpha, alpha-trifluorotoluene

There are several common methods for preparing o-chloro-alpha, alpha, alpha-trifluorotoluene.

One is to use o-chlorotoluene as raw material, through chlorination and fluorination. First, the o-chlorotoluene reacts with chlorine under the action of light or catalyst to obtain o-chlorobenzyl chloride. This process requires attention to the control of reaction conditions. The light intensity, temperature and chlorine gas penetration rate will affect the yield and purity of the product. The obtained o-chlorobenzyl chloride is then fluorinated with anhydrous hydrogen fluoride in the presence of a specific catalyst. The choice of catalyst is very critical, such as antimony pentachloride, which can promote the reaction, improve the reaction rate and selectivity. This fluorination reaction needs to be carried out in a high-pressure, appropriate temperature environment, the reaction conditions are harsh, and the equipment requirements are quite high.

Second, o-chlorobenzoic acid can also be used as a starting material. The o-chlorobenzoic acid is first converted into an acyl chloride, which is often achieved by reagents such as thionyl chloride. Then the acyl chloride reacts with fluorides such as hydrogen fluoride and sodium fluoride, and goes through a series of complex reaction processes to generate o-chlorotrifluorotoluene. This path step is slightly more complicated, but the raw materials are relatively easy to obtain, and the reaction conditions are slightly milder than the former. < Br >
Or use o-chlorobromobenzene as raw material to make Grignard reagent first, and then react with trifluoromethyl-containing reagents such as ethyl trifluoroacetate. After subsequent steps such as hydrolysis, o-chlorotrifluorotoluene can also be obtained. In this process, the preparation of Grignard reagent requires harsh conditions without water and oxygen, otherwise it is easy to cause the reaction to fail. Subsequent reactions with reagents containing trifluoromethyl also need to carefully control the reaction conditions to ensure that the reaction proceeds in the direction of generating the target product.

The methods for preparing o-chlorotrifluorotoluene have advantages and disadvantages. It is necessary to comprehensively consider many factors such as the availability of raw materials, equipment conditions and production costs in order to choose the most suitable method.

O-chloro-alpha, alpha, alpha-trifluorotoluene what are the precautions during use

O-chloro-alpha, alpha, alpha-trifluorotoluene, which is o-chlorotrifluorotoluene, should be paid attention to in chemical industry.

First, it is related to safety. This is a chemical with certain toxicity and irritation, and safety procedures must be strictly followed when operating. Those involved need to wear suitable protective equipment, such as gas masks, protective gloves, protective glasses, etc., to prevent it from coming into contact with the skin, eyes, or inhaling through the respiratory tract. Because of its flammability, open flames and hot topics must be strictly prohibited in storage and use, and suitable fire equipment should be used for emergencies.

Second, storage should also be cautious. It should be placed in a cool and well-ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. It should be stored and transported separately from oxidants and alkalis, etc., and should not be mixed with storage to prevent dangerous chemical reactions. The storage container must be tightly sealed to prevent leakage. Check the storage facilities regularly. If there is any abnormality such as leakage, dispose of it immediately.

Third, when using, precise control of the dosage and reaction conditions is crucial. This chemical is often used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and participates in various reactions. Factors such as reaction temperature, time, and the proportion of reactants have a profound impact on the reaction results. Rigorous experimental planning and operation are required to ensure that the reaction proceeds as expected and improve the purity and yield of the product.

Fourth, waste treatment should not be underestimated. Residues and waste after use must not be discarded at will. It needs to be treated harmlessly in accordance with relevant environmental regulations. Or hand it over to a professional waste treatment agency and follow the prescribed process for disposal to avoid pollution to the environment.

In short, the use of o-chloro-alpha, alpha, alpha-trifluorotoluene, safety, storage, use and waste disposal all need to be carefully handled to ensure production safety, environmental friendliness and smooth chemical process.