Chemical Formula | C7H4F3I |
Molar Mass | 286.006 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless to light yellow liquid |
Boiling Point | 177 - 179 °C |
Melting Point | N/A |
Density | 1.928 g/cm³ |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, toluene |
Vapor Pressure | N/A |
Flash Point | 67 °C |
What is the main use of 4-IODO-ALPHA, ALPHA, ALPHA-TRIFLUOROTOLUENE
4-Iodine - α,α,α - trifluorotoluene, an organic compound, is widely used in the field of organic synthesis. Its main applications are as follows:
First, as a synthetic pharmaceutical intermediate. In the creation process of many drug molecules, it can be used as a key starting material. For example, when developing new anti-tumor drugs with specific biological activities, its unique structure can be introduced into the drug molecular structure. With the help of iodine atoms prone to substitution reactions and the special electronic effects and fat solubility of trifluoromethyl, it can affect the activity, selectivity and metabolic properties of drugs, thereby helping to develop more efficient and low-toxic anti-tumor drugs.
Second, it is used in the preparation of pesticides. With the stability and biological activity conferred by its fluorine-containing structure, pesticides with high insecticidal, bactericidal or herbicidal properties can be synthesized. For example, new insecticides can be designed and synthesized. Trifluoromethyl enhances the affinity and effect of the compound on specific targets in pests, while iodine atoms provide the possibility for further structural modification to improve the control effect and shelf life of pesticides.
Third, as an intermediate in materials science. In the synthesis of functional materials, 4-iodine - α,α,α - trifluorotoluene can play an important role. For example, when preparing organic polymer materials with special optical and electrical properties, introducing their structural units into the polymer main chain or side chain can endow the material with unique photoelectric properties, which can be applied to organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), organic solar cells and other fields.
Fourth, it is used for the study of organic synthesis reactions. Due to the presence of iodine atoms and trifluoromethyl, it can be used as a typical substrate to explore various new organic reaction mechanisms and optimize reaction conditions. Chemists can use it to carry out studies such as palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions to expand the methodology of organic synthesis and provide new strategies and approaches for the synthesis of more complex and diverse organic compounds.
What are the physical properties of 4-IODO-ALPHA, ALPHA, ALPHA-TRIFLUOROTOLUENE
4-Iodine -α,α,α - trifluorotoluene is an important compound in organic chemistry. Its physical properties are unique and related to many applications of this compound.
Looking at its appearance, under normal temperature and pressure, it often appears colorless to light yellow liquid, clear and transparent. This appearance characteristic can be used as a preliminary evidence for identification in actual operation and observation.
The melting point is about -27 ° C. The value of the melting point reflects the critical temperature at which the solid and liquid states of a substance are converted. At this temperature, the compound exists as a solid state; at this temperature, it gradually melts into a liquid state. This characteristic should be paid attention to during storage and transportation. If the ambient temperature is near or below the melting point, it is necessary to prevent it from solidifying and causing the container to break.
The boiling point is about 158-160 ° C. The boiling point characterizes the temperature at which a liquid transitions to a gaseous state. At this temperature, a large number of compounds are vaporized. The boiling point affects the choice of separation and purification methods. In operations such as distillation, the appropriate temperature is set accordingly to achieve the purpose of separation.
The density is about 1.886 g/mL. Density, as a material characteristic, can help determine its position in the mixed system. In operations such as extraction, stratified separation is achieved according to the difference in density between it and other liquids.
In terms of solubility, 4-iodine -α,α,α - trifluorotoluene is insoluble in water. Due to the polarity of water molecules, the molecular polarity of this compound is weak, and it is difficult to dissolve in water according to the principle of "similar miscibility". However, it is soluble in common organic solvents, such as ether, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, etc. This property allows it to use these organic solvents to build a reaction environment and promote the smooth progress of the reaction.
In addition, its vapor pressure and volatility also have characteristics. At a certain temperature, the compound will have a certain vapor pressure, causing it to be volatile. Although the volatilization rate is not very fast, in poor ventilation environment, steam accumulation or safety risk, good ventilation conditions are required during operation.
To sum up, the many physical properties of 4-iodine -α,α,α - trifluorotoluene are of great significance in organic synthesis, chemical production and other fields. In-depth understanding can be used rationally.
4-IODO-ALPHA, ALPHA, what are the synthesis methods of ALPHA-TRIFLUOROTOLUENE
The synthesis of 4-iodine -α,α,α - trifluorotoluene is an important topic in the field of organic synthesis. In the past, many wise men have studied this and summarized several synthetic pathways.
First, toluene is used as the starting material and achieved through a multi-step reaction. First, toluene is halogenated, and a suitable halogenating reagent can be selected. Under specific reaction conditions, the methyl para-position on the benzene ring is introduced into the halogen atom to form p-halotoluene. Then, through special fluorination reagents, such as fluorine-containing compounds, with the assistance of catalysts, methyl is trifluoromethylated, and through a series of complex reaction processes, 4-iodine -α,α,α - trifluorotoluene is finally generated. Although the steps of this method are complicated, the raw materials are common and easy to obtain, and they are often used in early synthesis research.
Second, benzene is used as the initial material, trifluoromethyl is first introduced, and trifluoromethyl groups can be added to the benzene ring by means of electrophilic substitution reaction. Then, iodine atoms are introduced at the para-position, and suitable iodine substitution reagents are selected to complete the iodine substitution reaction under the precise control of suitable reaction environment, such as temperature and solvent, so as to obtain the target product. This approach requires high reaction conditions, but it can simplify the steps to a certain extent, and has been favored by some researchers in recent years.
Furthermore, iodine substitution reaction synthesis is also carried out directly from fluorobenzene derivatives. This method needs to find suitable fluorobenzene derivatives to ensure that its structure is conducive to the iodine substitution reaction. Through fine regulation of reaction conditions, such as reaction system pH, reaction time, etc., efficient iodine substitution can be achieved to obtain 4-iodine -α,α,α - trifluorotoluene. This method is relatively novel and is expected to open up new paths for future synthesis research.
4-IODO-ALPHA, ALPHA, ALPHA-TRIFLUOROTOLUENE what to pay attention to when storing
4-Iodine -α,α,α - trifluorotoluene is also an organic compound. When storing it, many matters need to be paid attention to.
The first choice of environment. This compound should be stored in a cool and well-ventilated place. Because of the cool environment, it can avoid its properties from being changed due to excessive temperature. If it is exposed to high temperature, or triggers a chemical reaction, it will decompose or deteriorate, which will damage its quality and effectiveness. In a well-ventilated place, it can disperse possible volatile gases in time to prevent their accumulation and reduce the risk of safety.
Second, on the importance of packaging. When it is contained in a sealed container. It is tightly sealed to prevent the intrusion of foreign objects such as air and water vapor. If 4-iodine -α,α,α - trifluorotoluene is in contact with air for a long time, oxygen may cause oxidation; water vapor may cause reactions such as hydrolysis, which is not conducive to its storage. And the packaging material also needs to be carefully selected, it must be able to resist the corrosion of this compound, do not react with it chemically, in order to ensure its stability.
Furthermore, it is key to stay away from fire sources and oxidants. This compound may be flammable, and it is very easy to burn in case of open flame or hot topic, or even explode, endangering the safety of the surrounding area. And oxidants can also react violently with it, so when storing, be sure to keep it separated from fire sources and oxidants, delimit an exclusive storage area, set up obvious warning signs, and strictly prohibit fireworks.
Also, the storage place should be dry and waterless. The presence of water may cause the hydrolysis reaction of 4-iodine -α,α,α - trifluorotoluene to change its chemical structure and lose its original characteristics. Therefore, the storage environment needs to have appropriate moisture-proof measures, such as placing desiccant next to it, monitoring the environmental humidity in real time, and keeping it in the appropriate range.
Finally, storage management cannot be ignored. Establish a complete warehousing registration system, detailing the storage capacity, warehousing time and other information. Regularly check its status. If the package is damaged or leaked, take measures to prevent the harm from expanding. In this way, 4-iodine -α,α,α - trifluorotoluene must be properly stored.
What is the market price of 4-IODO-ALPHA, ALPHA, ALPHA-TRIFLUOROTOLUENE
The market price of 4-iodine - α,α,α - trifluorotoluene is difficult to say outright. The price of this chemical often changes for various reasons.
The first to bear the brunt is the situation of supply and demand. If there is a lot of demand for 4-iodine - α,α,α - trifluorotoluene in the market, and the output is limited, its price is bound to rise; conversely, if the supply exceeds demand, the price will fall.
Furthermore, the price of raw materials also has a lot to do with it. The production of 4-iodine - α,α,α - trifluorotoluene requires specific raw materials. The price of raw materials rises, and the production cost also increases, resulting in a rise in the price of the finished product; the price of raw materials falls, and the price of the product may also decrease.
The simplicity and advanced of the process also affect its price. If the preparation method is complicated, the equipment and technology requirements are strict, the cost is high, and the price is not cheap; if there is a refined and simple process, the cost will be reduced and the efficiency will be increased, and the price will be close to the people.
In addition, the state of market competition is also the key. There are many competitors in the same industry, in order to compete for shares, or to reduce prices; conversely, if the market is oligopolized, the price may be controllable at a high
In addition, external factors such as policies and regulations, transportation costs, etc., can also make the price of 4-iodine - α,α,α - trifluorotoluene fluctuate. In order to know the actual market price, when you carefully consider the current market factors, or consult industry merchants and chemical trading platforms, you can get a more accurate price.