Chemical Formula | C7H3F3 |
Molar Mass | 146.09 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Odor | Characteristic aromatic odor |
Density | 1.24 g/cm³ (at 20 °C) |
Boiling Point | 107 - 108 °C |
Melting Point | -70 °C |
Flash Point | 12 °C |
Solubility | Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
Vapor Pressure | 13.3 hPa (20 °C) |
Refractive Index | 1.407 (at 20 °C) |
What are the main uses of 2,3,5-trifluorotoluene?
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What are the physical properties of 2,3,5-trifluorotoluene?
2% 2C3% 2C5 - Sanjiang ethylbenzene is a kind of organic compound, which has, as follows, physical properties:
First, its state, under normal temperature and pressure, 2% 2C3% 2C5 - Sanjiang ethylbenzene, exists in a liquid state, with relatively uniform texture and good fluidity.
Secondly, when it comes to color and smell, under normal circumstances, this thing is almost colorless, but it smells fine, and it has a light, fragrant smell, similar to some common aromatic hydrocarbons, but the smell is not extremely strong.
Furthermore, it involves melting, boiling point. Its melting point is relatively low, at a certain negative temperature, between the zones, it can solidify into a solid state; while the boiling point is in a certain moderate range, if it is heated to reach the corresponding temperature, it will gasify into a gaseous state. As for the density, 2% 2C3% 2C5 - Sanjiang ethylbenzene, the density is slightly less than that of water, if it is mixed with water, it will float on the water surface, and the two are mutually exclusive, soluble, and the interface is clear. In addition, 2% 2C3% 2C5 -Sanjiang ethylbenzene, as an organic solvent, has good solubility, energy, and solubility for many organic compounds, such as fats, resins, etc. A variety of substances, in chemical, production, and laboratory operations, often used as solvents for various chemical reactions or Quality, purification, and other operations.
Is the chemical properties of 2,3,5-trifluorotoluene stable?
The chemical properties of 2% 2C3% 2C5-tribromoacetylbenzene are quite stable. In this substance, the characteristics of bromine atoms interact with the structure of acetylbenzene, resulting in its unique chemical stability.
Bromine atom has high electronegativity. In the molecular structure of 2% 2C3% 2C5-tribromoacetylbenzene, it interacts with the benzene ring and acetyl group. The benzene ring has a conjugated system and its properties are relatively stable. Although the substitution of bromine atoms introduces new groups, its electronegativity can change the electron cloud density of the benzene ring, but it also enhances the molecular stability to a certain extent.
Furthermore, the presence of acetyl groups interacts with the benzene ring and bromine atoms to form conjugation and induction effects, which further affect the electron cloud distribution of the molecule. The combined effect of this conjugation and induction effect makes the chemical properties of 2% 2C3% 2C5 -tribromoacetylbenzene tend to be stable.
Looking at the chemical synthesis and reaction mechanism, the reaction involving 2% 2C3% 2C5 -tribromoacetylbenzene requires specific conditions, such as suitable temperature and catalyst. This shows that its chemical properties are not active, but exhibit a certain stability. In the common chemical reaction environment, without appropriate excitation conditions, its molecular structure is not prone to significant changes. Therefore, the chemical stability of 2% 2C3% 2C5-tribromoacetylbenzene is due to the interaction between the groups in its molecule and the distribution of the electron cloud formed, which allows it to maintain a relatively stable structure and properties under normal conditions.
What are the production methods of 2,3,5-trifluorotoluene?
The preparation method of 2% 2C3% 2C5-tribromoacetonitrile covers all kinds of things. One method is to start with acetonitrile and fill a specific reaction vessel with an appropriate amount of bromine. This process requires strict control of temperature and reaction time, and a suitable catalyst to promote the smooth reaction. During the reaction, the hydrogen atoms in the acetonitrile molecule are gradually replaced by bromine atoms, and finally become 2% 2C3% 2C5-tribromoacetonitrile. Among them, the control of temperature is the key. If it is too high, it is easy to cause side reactions, and if it is too low, the reaction will be delayed and the yield will be affected.
Another method can be obtained from the relevant organic raw materials through several steps of reaction. First, some bromine atoms are introduced into a certain raw material through a specific substitution reaction, and then the reaction conditions are finely regulated by the subsequent reaction, so that the bromine atoms are replaced in the appropriate position, and finally 2% 2C3% 2C5-tribromoacetonitrile is obtained. Although this approach is slightly complicated, if the reaction of each step is carefully controlled, a product with high purity can be obtained.
Furthermore, there are also those prepared by the method of phase transfer catalysis. In the reaction system, a phase transfer catalyst is added, which can enhance the mass transfer of the reactants between different phases, making the reaction more efficient. And it can be carried out under milder conditions, which can avoid harsh conditions such as high temperature and high pressure, reduce energy consumption, and also facilitate the generation and separation of products.
The methods for preparing 2% 2C3% 2C5-tribromoacetonitrile have their own advantages and disadvantages. In fact, it is necessary to choose the most suitable method according to the actual situation, such as the availability of raw materials, the requirements for product purity, and the consideration of cost. Only then can a good preparation effect be achieved.
What are the precautions for storing and transporting 2,3,5-trifluorotoluene?
2% 2C3% 2C5-tribromoacetonitrile is a highly toxic chemical. When storing and transporting, many matters need to be paid special attention.
First, the storage place must be cool, dry and well ventilated. This is because the substance is easy to decompose when heated, or even cause the risk of explosion. If placed in a humid environment, it may react with water, causing it to deteriorate and release harmful gases. "Tiangong Kaiwu" says: "Where you hide poisons, you must choose a dry and cool place to prevent them from changing."
Second, the storage container must be made of corrosion-resistant materials. Tribromoacetonitrile is highly corrosive, and containers made of ordinary materials are prone to erosion and leakage. If you store it in glass containers, you need to choose special corrosion-resistant glass; if you use metal containers, you need to undergo special treatment to prevent corrosion. Gu Yun: "The utensils that contain things must be suitable for their properties in order to last for a long time."
Third, during transportation, be sure to ensure that the packaging is firm. Professional packaging materials and methods should be used to prevent package damage caused by collision and vibration. And transportation vehicles need to be equipped with corresponding emergency treatment equipment and protective equipment to prepare for accidents. "Tiangong Kaiwu" also states: "Where dangerous things are transported, the packaging must be solid and the protection must be close."
Fourth, fireworks should be strictly prohibited at storage and transportation sites. Tribromoacetonitrile can burn and explode in case of open flames and hot topics, so there must be no fire source around. "Fireworks are prohibited, which is related to safety and cannot be ignored."
Fifth, relevant operators must undergo professional training. Familiar with the nature, hazards and emergency treatment methods of tribromoacetonitrile, strictly follow the operating procedures when operating, and wear protective equipment, such as gas masks, protective clothing, etc. The ancients said: "If you want to do your job well, you must first sharpen your weapons; if you want to perform your duties, you must first understand the method." In this way, you can ensure the safety of storage and transportation, and avoid disasters before they happen.