Chemical Formula | C7H6BrF2O |
Molar Mass | 223.02 g/mol |
Appearance | White to off - white solid |
Melting Point | Typically in a certain range (exact value depends on purity) |
Boiling Point | Data may vary based on conditions |
Density | Specific value depending on conditions |
Solubility In Water | Low solubility |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane |
Pka | Value relevant for its acidic - basic properties |
Flash Point | Determined value related to fire hazard |
Refractive Index | Characteristic value for light - related properties |
Chemical Formula | C7H6BrF2O |
Molecular Weight | 223.02 |
Appearance | Solid (Typical) |
What are the chemical properties of 4-BROMO-2,6-DIFLUOROBENZYL ALCOHOL?
4-Bromo-2,6-difluorobenzyl alcohol is one of the organic compounds. Looking at its structure, the benzyl ring of benzyl alcohol has bromine atom substitution at the 4th position, and fluorine atom substitution at the 2nd and 6th positions. This compound has unique chemical properties.
First of all, its physical properties are mentioned. It may be solid or liquid at room temperature, but it is difficult to accurately determine due to lack of exact data. In terms of solubility, in view of the hydroxyl group, it may have a certain solubility in polar solvents such as alcohols and ethers, because the hydroxyl group can form hydrogen bonds with polar solvents to improve solubility.
Re-discussion of chemical properties. Hydroxyl groups are highly active and can participate in many reactions. When exposed to acid, esterification is prone to occur, and the corresponding esters are formed with carboxylic acids under the action of catalysts. This is a common reaction in organic synthesis and can be used to prepare ester compounds with special properties. At the same time, hydroxyl groups can be oxidized, weak oxidants can turn them into aldehyde groups, and strong oxidants can further oxidize them into carboxyl groups.
Bromine atoms are also active groups and can undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions. In the presence of appropriate nucleophiles, bromine atoms can be replaced to form new carbon-heteroatomic bonds, which is of great significance for the construction of complex organic molecular structures.
In addition, although fluorine atoms on the benzene ring are relatively stable, they can affect the electron cloud density of the benzene ring, which in turn affects the reactivity and selectivity of compounds. In the electrophilic substitution reaction, the electron-withdrawing effect of the fluorine atom will reduce the electron cloud density of the benzene ring, and the reactivity may change, and the substitution position is also affected.
4-Bromo-2,6-difluorobenzyl alcohol plays an important role in the field of organic synthesis because of its various active groups. It can be used as a key intermediate for the preparation of many important compounds in the fields of medicine, pesticides, materials and other fields.
What are the main uses of 4-BROMO-2,6-DIFLUOROBENZYL ALCOHOL?
4-Bromo-2,6-difluorobenzyl alcohol, this is an organic compound. It has a wide range of uses and is very useful in the field of pharmaceutical synthesis. It is often used as a key intermediate in the preparation of many drugs. Through a series of chemical reactions, complex molecular structures with specific pharmacological activities can be constructed, and then new drugs can be developed for disease treatment.
In the field of materials science, it also plays an important role. It can be used as a starting material for the synthesis of special materials. After specific polymerization or modification reactions, materials with unique properties can be obtained, such as improving the optical, electrical or mechanical properties of materials to meet the needs of different fields for special materials.
In the field of pesticide chemistry, it is also indispensable. Based on it, highly efficient and low-toxic pesticides can be synthesized. With its special chemical structure, it shows good inhibition or killing effect on pests, while reducing the harm to the environment and non-target organisms, which is conducive to the sustainable development of agriculture.
Furthermore, in the study of organic synthetic chemistry, 4-bromo-2,6-difluorobenzyl alcohol is often used as a model compound. Researchers use the exploration and research of various reactions to deeply understand the mechanism and law of organic reactions, providing important reference and basis for the development of organic synthesis methodology, and promoting the continuous progress of organic chemistry.
What are the synthesis methods of 4-BROMO-2,6-DIFLUOROBENZYL ALCOHOL?
The synthesis method of 4-bromo-2,6-difluorobenzyl alcohol has been studied by many wise chemists throughout the ages. In the past, the classic method was to use aromatic compounds containing bromine and fluorine as starting materials. First, the compound interacts with a specific halogenating agent and introduces bromine atoms at a specific position in its aromatic ring. This step requires precise control of the reaction conditions, such as temperature, reaction time, and the amount of halogenating agent. If there is a slight difference, the product will be impure.
After the successful introduction of bromine atoms, the fluorination reaction will be carried out. This process requires the selection of suitable fluorinated reagents, such as potassium fluoride, and often needs to be carried out in polar aprotic solvents to improve the efficiency of the fluorination reaction. After these two steps, a benzene ring compound containing bromine and fluorine can be obtained.
Then, to convert this compound into benzyl alcohol, the common method is to react with suitable metal-organic reagents, such as Grignard reagent. First, Grignard reagent is prepared, and halogenated aromatics and magnesium chips are reacted in anhydrous ether or tetrahydrofuran solvents to form Grignard reagent. Next, the Grignard reagent is reacted with formaldehyde or paraformaldehyde, and a hydroxyl group can be introduced into the benzyl position of the benzene ring to obtain 4-bromo-2,6-difluorobenzyl alcohol.
There is also a modern and novel method, which relies on the reaction path catalyzed by transition metals. Using transition metals such as palladium and copper as catalysts, the precise introduction of bromine and fluorine and the construction of benzyl alcohol are achieved under mild reaction conditions. Although this method can simplify the reaction steps and improve the reaction selectivity, the cost of the catalyst is higher, and the reaction equipment and operation requirements are strict.
All synthesis methods have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice needs to be weighed according to actual needs and conditions.
4-BROMO-2,6-DIFLUOROBENZYL ALCOHOL What are the precautions during storage and transportation?
4-Bromo-2,6-difluorobenzyl alcohol is an important raw material commonly used in organic synthesis. When storing and transporting, be sure to pay attention to many key matters.
The first word of storage, this compound should be placed in a cool and dry place. Because it is quite sensitive to humidity, humid environment can easily cause adverse reactions such as hydrolysis, which can damage the quality. Therefore, the storage place should be strictly protected from water vapor intrusion, and a desiccant can be placed next to it to keep the environment dry. And the temperature should not be too high. High temperature may cause it to decompose or cause other chemical reactions. Generally, it is better to store it at a low temperature of 2-8 ° C. This may prolong its shelf life and maintain its chemical stability.
In addition, it is necessary to ensure that the container is well sealed when storing. 4-Bromo-2,6-difluorobenzyl alcohol is easy to contact with oxygen and other components in the air and deteriorate. A sealed container can effectively block the air and prevent oxidation and other problems. It is also crucial to choose a suitable storage container. For example, containers made of glass are not easy to react with the compound due to their stable chemical properties, which is quite suitable.
As for transportation, the first thing is to follow relevant regulations and standards. Because it may belong to the category of hazardous chemicals, various procedures need to be completed before transportation to ensure compliance. During transportation, proper protective measures must be taken to avoid external forces such as vibration and collision. Because of its violent vibration or collision, there is a risk of dangerous reactions.
At the same time, the transportation environment should also be similar to the storage environment, maintaining a low temperature and dry. Vehicles and other means of transportation should be equipped with temperature and humidity control devices to ensure the stability of the environment in which the compound is located during transportation. In addition, professional training is required for transportation personnel to make them familiar with the characteristics of 4-bromo-2,6-difluorobenzyl alcohol and emergency treatment methods. In case of an accident, they can respond quickly and properly to minimize the harm.
What is the market price of 4-BROMO-2,6-DIFLUOROBENZYL ALCOHOL?
4-Bromo-2,6-difluorobenzyl alcohol is also an organic compound. However, its market price is difficult to determine. The change in price is subject to various factors.
First, the situation of supply and demand has a great impact. If the market has strong demand for 4-bromo-2,6-difluorobenzyl alcohol and limited supply, the price will increase; conversely, if the supply exceeds demand, the price will drop automatically.
Second, the price of raw materials is also the key. If the price of raw materials required for its synthesis rises, the production cost increases, and the product price will also rise accordingly; if the price of raw materials falls, the product price may have room to decline.
Third, the simplicity and cost of the preparation process also play a role in the price. If the process is complicated and the cost is high, the price is often not low; if the process is optimized and the cost is reduced, the price may be more accessible to the people.
Fourth, the market competition situation cannot be ignored. The competition in the same industry is fierce, and merchants may adjust the price in order to compete for market share; on the contrary, if the market is almost monopolized, the price may be controlled by a few.
And the market price changes from time to time, and it is difficult to have a fixed number. To know the exact market price, you should carefully investigate the chemical product trading platform and consult the merchants in the industry or relevant professionals to obtain more accurate price information.