Chemical Formula | C7H5ClF2 |
Molar Mass | 162.564 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless to light yellow liquid |
Boiling Point | 172 - 174 °C |
Density | 1.29 g/cm³ |
Solubility | Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents like ethanol, ether |
Flash Point | 61 °C |
Refractive Index | 1.467 (20 °C) |
Vapor Pressure | Low vapor pressure at room temperature |
Chemical Formula | C7H5ClF2 |
Molecular Weight | 162.564 |
Appearance | Colorless to light yellow liquid |
Boiling Point | 174 - 176 °C |
Melting Point | N/A |
Density | 1.29 g/cm³ |
Flash Point | 63 °C |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
Vapor Pressure | N/A |
Odor | Pungent |
What are the main uses of 3,5-difluorobenzyl chloride?
3,5-Diacetylaminophenol, its main uses are as follows:
This compound is widely used in the field of medicine. It can be used as an important pharmaceutical intermediate and participate in the synthesis process of many drugs. For example, in the preparation of some antipyretic and analgesic drugs, it plays an indispensable role. Because of its special chemical structure, it can give specific pharmacological activity to drugs, which helps to improve the efficacy of drugs for relieving pain and reducing fever symptoms.
In the chemical industry, 3,5-diacetylaminophenol also plays an important role. It can be used to synthesize polymer materials with special properties. With the help of the functional groups it contains, it can react with other monomers to form polymers with unique physical and chemical properties, such as improved heat resistance and stability of materials, making the synthesized polymer materials suitable for harsher environments, used in aerospace, automobile manufacturing and other fields that require extremely high material properties.
At the same time, in the field of dyes, 3,5-diacetamidophenol also shows certain value. Due to its structural characteristics, dyes can have better adhesion and color fastness, which helps to improve the dyeing effect and make dyes show more vivid and lasting colors on fabrics and other materials.
To sum up, 3,5-diacetylaminophenol, with its unique chemical structure, plays an important role in many fields such as medicine, chemical industry, dyes, etc., and has greatly promoted the development and progress of related industries.
What are the physical properties of 3,5-difluorobenzyl chloride?
3,2,5-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde is an organic compound with the following physical properties:
First, looking at its properties, it is a light yellow to yellow liquid under normal conditions, with a warm color and a soft luster under the light, just like the ancient books say "light yellow and lustrous, smooth and consistent", which is an intuitive state.
Second, smelling its smell has a special aromatic charm, which is not a rich and pungent fragrance, but elegant and long, just like the ancient books describe "light fragrance lingering for a long time and never dissipating", slowly dissipating in the air, giving people a unique sense of smell. < Br > Third, measure its melting point, which is between -15 ° C and -13 ° C, just like the state of matter within a specific temperature limit in the cold winter. Ancient books describe the constant weight temperature of material state changes, and this melting point indicates its state transition characteristics in a low temperature environment.
Fourth, measure its boiling point, which is about 275 ° C to 277 ° C. It requires a higher temperature to make it boil into a gaseous state. This is like the boiling point of objects recorded in ancient books, which is an important physical property of matter and reflects its thermal change characteristics.
Fifth, considering its density, it is about 0.978 g/cm ³, indicating that the mass of the substance per unit volume can be clearly distinguished from the density of common substances such as water, which is the key to judging the characteristics of the substance in a specific environment.
Sixth, in terms of its solubility, it can be soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether, just like the ancient saying that "something can be dissolved in a certain agent", uniformly dispersed in organic solvents, but poor solubility in water. This difference in solubility determines its application in different solvent systems.
What are the synthesis methods of 3,5-difluorobenzyl chloride?
3,2,5-diethylaminophenol is an important intermediate in organic synthesis and is widely used in the fields of medicine, dyes and other fields. Its synthesis method is as follows:
** Synthesis method using p-aminophenol as the starting material **:
p-aminophenol and bromoethane Under basic conditions, according to the mechanism of nucleophilic substitution, the bromine atom of bromoethane is replaced by the hydrogen atom on the amino group of p-aminophenol to form the precursor of 3,2,5-diethylaminophenol. In this process, the type and dosage of bases, such as potassium carbonate and sodium carbonate, should be carefully selected. The function of bases is to capture hydrogen from amino groups, enhance the nucleophilicity of amino groups, and make the reaction easier. At the same time, the reaction temperature and time are also critical. If the temperature is too high, side reactions will easily occur, and if the temperature is too low, the reaction rate will be slow. Generally speaking, the reaction temperature is controlled at 60-80 ° C, and the reaction time is about 4-6 hours. Then, through fine operations such as separation and purification, high-purity 3,2,5-diethylamino phenol can be obtained.
** With the help of the synthesis path of phenol derivatives **:
First, a specific substitution reaction of phenol is carried out, and a suitable substituent is introduced to generate a specific phenol derivative. After that, a series of delicate steps such as reduction and alkylation are used to gradually build the target molecular structure. For example, phenol is used as raw material, and the acyl chloride is acylated by Fu-Ke under the catalysis of Lewis acid, and the acyl group is introduced into the benzene ring. Then, the acyl group is converted into an alkyl group by reduction reaction. Then, it reacts with ethylamine under suitable conditions to realize the introduction and alkylation of amino groups, and finally successfully synthesizes 3,2,5-diethylaminophenol. This path requires strict control of the reaction conditions at each step to ensure that the reaction proceeds in the expected direction. The purity and yield of the product at each step affect the quality and yield of the final target product.
** Adopts the synthesis strategy of aniline derivatives **:
Aniline derivatives undergo classic reactions such as diazotization and coupling to first construct a specific azo compound. Subsequently, the synthesis of 3,2,5-diethylaminophenol was achieved by ingenious transformation such as reduction and alkylation. The diazotization reaction needs to be carried out precisely in a low temperature and acidic environment to ensure the stability and activity of the diazonium salt. The coupling reaction requires the selection of appropriate coupling reagents and reaction conditions to selectively occur in specific locations. The subsequent reduction and alkylation steps also need to optimize the reaction parameters according to the structural characteristics of the specific reaction substrate and the target product to efficiently synthesize 3,2,5-diethylaminophenol.
What are the precautions for storing and transporting 3,5-difluorobenzyl chloride?
When storing and transporting 3,5-diethylaminophenol, many key matters need to be paid attention to.
First, because of its certain chemical activity, the storage and transportation environment must be dry and well ventilated. If the environment is humid, it is easy to cause moisture and deterioration, which affects the quality; if the air is not circulated, volatile gases may accumulate and pose a safety hazard. As "Tiangong Kaiwu" says, "dry to nourish materials, and then disperse filth", dry and ventilated environment is the basis for preserving this material.
Second, temperature control is extremely important. 3,5-diethylaminophenol is more sensitive to temperature. If it is too high temperature or triggers a chemical reaction, it will decompose or deteriorate; if it is too low temperature, it will cause it to solidify, which will affect the use. Therefore, it should be stored in a suitable temperature range to prevent quality damage.
Third, 3,5-diethylaminophenol may have certain toxicity and irritation, and it should be strictly sealed during storage and transportation to avoid leakage. Once it leaks, it not only pollutes the environment, but also threatens human health. During handling, operators must take protective measures, such as protective clothing, gloves and masks, to prevent contact and inhalation.
Fourth, it should be separated from oxidants, acids and other substances during storage. This is because 3,5-diethylaminophenol is chemically active, comes into contact with these substances, or causes violent chemical reactions, and even explodes. Be sure to follow the principle of "separation of substances to prevent phase damage" to ensure safe storage and transportation.
Fifth, when transporting, you need to choose suitable means of transportation and strictly abide by relevant regulations. It must be properly packaged and labeled, indicating the name, nature of the chemical and emergency treatment methods, so that in case of accidents during transportation, you can respond quickly.
What are the effects of 3,5-difluorobenzyl chloride on the environment and human health?
3,5-Dimethylbenzaldehyde, although the influence of this substance on the environment and human health has not been directly stated in ancient books, it can be obtained in detail in today's scientific view.
At the environmental level, if 3,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde is released into the atmosphere, it will disturb the air quality because of its volatility or participation in photochemical reactions. In aquatic ecology, if it enters the water body, it may affect the survival and reproduction of aquatic organisms. Because of its toxicity, it may hinder the physiological functions of aquatic organisms, such as destroying their respiration, feeding and other activities. In soil, or change the chemical properties of soil, affect the structure and function of soil microbial community, and then affect plant growth.
As for human health, if people inhale 3,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde through the respiratory tract, or irritate the respiratory mucosa, causing cough, asthma and other discomfort. If skin contact, or cause allergic reactions, such as redness, swelling, itching. If accidentally ingested, due to its chemical properties, or irritate the digestive system, it can cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and other symptoms. And long-term exposure to this substance may pose a potential carcinogenic risk. Although there is no conclusive ancient case, current studies have shown that some chemicals with similar structures have this hazard, so it is necessary to prevent it.
Therefore, 3,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde poses a latent risk to the environment and human health, and should be treated with caution and properly disposed of to ensure the tranquility of the environment and human health.