Chemical Formula | C7H5BrF2 |
Molecular Weight | 207.015 |
Appearance | Colorless to light yellow liquid |
Boiling Point | 195 - 197 °C |
Density | 1.63 g/cm³ |
Flash Point | 78 °C |
Solubility | Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
Vapor Pressure | Low |
Stability | Stable under normal conditions |
Hazard | Irritant to skin, eyes and respiratory system |
Chemical Formula | C7H5BrF2 |
Molecular Weight | 207.015 |
Appearance | colorless to light yellow liquid |
Boiling Point | 196 - 198 °C |
Melting Point | N/A |
Density | 1.622 g/mL at 25 °C |
Vapor Pressure | N/A |
Solubility | insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents like ethanol, ether |
Flash Point | 78 °C |
Refractive Index | 1.510 - 1.512 |
What are the main uses of 3,4-difluorobenzyl bromide?
3,4-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde is a crucial raw material in organic synthesis, and is widely used in the fields of medicine, dyes, and fragrances.
In the field of medicine, it is a key intermediate and can be used to synthesize many drugs. Such as some antihistamine drugs, with the help of it, a specific chemical structure can be constructed, which has a high affinity for histamine receptors, thereby achieving anti-allergic effect. For example, some cardiovascular drugs, 3,4-diethylaminobenzaldehyde participate in the reaction, which is of great significance to the formation of drug molecular activity and pharmacological effects.
In the dye industry, it plays a pivotal role. Using this as the starting material, through a series of chemical reactions, dyes with bright color and excellent fastness can be prepared. For example, in the synthesis of certain azo dyes, 3,4-diethylaminobenzaldehyde provides a structural unit that determines the affinity and color characteristics of the dye to the fiber. It is widely used in the textile printing and dyeing industry to give fabrics a brilliant color.
In the field of fragrances, 3,4-diethylaminobenzaldehyde also has extraordinary performance. It can be used as an intermediary in the synthesis of fragrances to synthesize fragrance components with unique aromas. Its special molecular structure can endow fragrances with a unique fragrance, which can be used to prepare various flavors and applied to cosmetics, detergents and other products to add a pleasant aroma.
In short, 3,4-diethylaminobenzaldehyde occupies a key position in many important industrial fields due to its unique chemical properties, and is of great significance to promote the development of related industries.
What are the physical properties of 3,4-difluorobenzyl bromide?
The physical properties of 3,4-diethylaminobenzaldehyde are as follows:
This substance is mostly light yellow to yellow crystalline or liquid at room temperature. Looking at its color, it often has a light yellow warm tone, which is quite recognizable. Smell it, there is a special smell emitted, although it is not strong and pungent, but it also has a unique smell, which can be initially identified by this smell.
When it comes to the melting point, it is about 21-23 ° C. This melting point characteristic makes it easy to melt into a liquid at a slightly higher temperature. If it is placed at a slightly higher temperature, it can be seen that it gradually melts from a solid state and turns into a flowing liquid. This phenomenon is convenient to identify the substance by its melting point.
In terms of boiling point, it is roughly 260-262 ° C. When heated to such a high temperature, the substance will boil and vaporize. This higher boiling point reflects the strong intermolecular force and relatively stable structure. At higher temperatures, it can break the molecular binding and transform into a gaseous state.
Furthermore, its density is about 1.027 - 1.037g/cm ³. This density value shows that compared with water, its density is slightly higher than that of water. If it is mixed with water, it will sink to the bottom of the water. And the density is an inherent property of the substance. The measured density is also an important basis for determining whether it is 3,4-diethylaminobenzaldehyde.
Solubility, soluble in organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, and chloroform. In alcohols, it can quickly disperse and dissolve to form a homogeneous solution, showing good mutual solubility; in ethers, chloroform and other solvents, it also has similar solubility. However, its solubility in water is not good, and it is difficult to dissolve with water. This difference in solubility is of great significance in separation, purification and related chemical reactions.
What are the chemical properties of 3,4-difluorobenzyl bromide?
3% 2C4-diethylaminobenzaldehyde is one of the organic compounds. Its color is light yellow, crystalline, and has a unique aroma. This substance is stable at room temperature, and it may encounter open flames, hot topics, or risk of combustion.
In terms of solubility, it can be soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and chloroform, but insoluble in water. This property makes it use organic solvents as a medium to participate in many chemical reactions.
3% 2C4-diethylaminobenzaldehyde has active chemical properties, and the aldehyde group can undergo a variety of reactions. If it reacts with alcohols through condensation, it can form acetals; when it meets amines, it can produce Schiff base. Above the benzene ring, due to the presence of diethylamino groups, the electron cloud density increases, and electrophilic substitution reactions are prone to occur. Other groups can be introduced at specific positions in the aromatic ring to expand the structure and properties of the compound.
In the field of organic synthesis, 3% 2C4-diethylaminobenzaldehyde has a wide range of uses. It can be used as a dye, a pharmaceutical intermediate, and through a series of reactions, a dye with special functions can be prepared, or a drug molecule with biological activity. In analytical chemistry, it can also be used as a color reagent to react with specific compounds to produce products with characteristic colors, so as to qualitatively and quantitatively analyze related substances.
Looking at its chemical properties, it is a combination of various reaction characteristics, and it has unique functions in the fields of organic synthesis and analysis. It is an indispensable raw material for chemical research and industrial production.
What are the synthesis methods of 3,4-difluorobenzyl bromide?
The synthesis methods of 3,4-diethylaminobenzoic acid are many different. The methods are as follows:
First, benzoic acid is used as the starting point, 3-nitrobenzoic acid is obtained by nitration, and then 3-aminobenzoic acid is reduced to 3-aminobenzoic acid. Then, 3-aminobenzoic acid is reacted with halogenated ethane in an alkaline environment, and ethylamino is introduced to obtain 3,4-diethylaminobenzoic acid. In this process, the nitration step needs to pay attention to the reaction conditions. The concentration of nitric acid and the reaction temperature all affect the yield and purity of the product. The reduction step is often carried out in an acidic medium with iron powder, zinc powder, etc., and appropriate reaction parameters should be controlled to ensure the complete reaction. When reacting with halogenated ethane, the choice and amount of base depend on the reaction rate and product structure.
Second, starting from m-aminobenzoic acid, the amino group is first protected with an acetylation reagent to prevent it from overreacting in subsequent reactions. Then the protected product is alkylated with halogenated ethane and ethylamino is introduced. Finally, the protecting group is removed by hydrolysis to obtain the target product. In this route, the selection of protecting groups is extremely important, not only to be easy to introduce and remove, but also to be stable in the alkylation reaction. The conditions of the hydrolysis step also need to be precisely controlled so as not to affect the quality of the product.
Third, the Fu-gram reaction can be used. Using benzoyl chloride and m-diethylaminobenzene as raw materials, 3,4-diethylaminobenzoic acid was synthesized under the catalysis of Lewis acid. In this reaction, the type and dosage of Lewis acid, reaction temperature and time are all key factors that affect the selectivity and yield of the reaction. And the purity of the raw material m-diethylaminobenzene also has a significant effect on the quality of the product.
What should be paid attention to when storing and transporting 3,4-difluorobenzyl bromide?
3% 2C4-diethylaminobenzoic acid is an organic compound. When storing and transporting it, many matters should be paid attention to.
When storing, the first environmental conditions. It should be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. This is because the compound is easily decomposed when heated. If it is exposed to a high temperature environment, it may damage its quality or even cause safety risks. And humidity must also be controlled, and moisture can easily cause it to deteriorate. In addition, it should be kept away from fire and heat sources to prevent the risk of explosion, because it may be flammable.
Furthermore, storage needs to be classified and stored. Do not co-store with oxidizing agents, acids, alkalis, etc. Due to their active chemical properties, contact with their substances is easy to cause chemical reactions and cause danger. And the storage area should be equipped with suitable materials to contain leaks for emergencies.
As for transportation, it should not be ignored. Transportation vehicles must ensure that the vehicle is in good condition and has corresponding safety facilities. When loading, be careful to avoid collisions and heavy pressure to prevent material leakage due to package damage. During transportation, drivers should always pay attention to vehicle conditions and road conditions to avoid high temperatures and open flames.
Packaging is also key. Firm and well-sealed packaging materials must be used to ensure that there is no leakage during transportation. In the unfortunate event of a leak, emergency measures should be taken immediately to evacuate personnel, seal off the scene, and dispose of it according to the degree of leakage.
In short, the storage and transportation of 3% 2C4-diethylaminobenzoic acid are all related to safety and quality, and must be operated in strict accordance with regulations, and there must be no slack.