Chemical Formula | C8H5BrFNO |
Molar Mass | 230.03 g/mol |
Appearance | Solid (usually a white to off - white powder) |
Melting Point | Data may vary, typically in a certain range |
Boiling Point | Data may vary, typically in a certain range |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in some common organic solvents like dichloromethane |
Density | Data may vary, typically in a certain range |
Purity | Can be available in different purity levels, e.g., 95%, 98% etc. |
Cas Number | Specific CAS number for 2 - Cyano - 5 - Fluorobenzyl Bromide |
Reactivity | Reactive towards nucleophiles due to the bromine atom |
Chemical Formula | C8H5BrFNO |
Molecular Weight | 230.03 |
Appearance | Solid (Typical) |
Color | Off - white to light yellow |
Melting Point | 61 - 65 °C |
Boiling Point | N/A (decomposes) |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, chloroform |
Flash Point | N/A |
Density | N/A |
Purity | Typically high - purity, e.g., 95% + |
What is the main use of 2-Cyano-5-Fluorobenzyl Bromide?
2-Cyano-5-fluorobenzyl bromide is an important raw material for organic synthesis. It is widely used in the field of medicinal chemistry and is often a key intermediate for the creation of new drugs. Due to its unique structure, it can react with many compounds to build complex molecular structures to meet the needs of drug activity.
In the field of materials science, it also plays an important role. It can be introduced into polymer systems through specific chemical reactions to give novel properties to materials, such as improving their stability, optical properties or electrical properties.
In the field of fine chemistry, it can be used as a starting material for the synthesis of special functional chemicals. Through a well-designed synthesis route, it is converted into fine chemicals with specific uses, which are used in flavors, dyes and auxiliaries.
Its high reactivity can participate in a variety of reactions such as nucleophilic substitution and condensation. This property makes it occupy a prominent position in the stage of organic synthetic chemistry and provides a powerful tool for chemists to create various novel and valuable compounds.
2-Cyano-5-Fluorobenzyl the physical properties of Bromide
2-Cyano-5-fluorobenzyl bromide is an important compound in organic chemistry. Its physical properties are crucial and are related to many chemical applications.
This compound is often in a solid state under normal temperature and pressure. Looking at its appearance, it is mostly white to light yellow crystalline powder, just like delicate frost and snow, with uniform texture and restrained luster. Its melting point is in a specific range, about [X] ° C to [X] ° C. This melting point characteristic is of great significance in the identification and purification process of compounds. When the temperature gradually rises to the melting point, the compound melts like ice and snow, slowly transforming from solid state to liquid state, and this process shows the wonderful transformation of material state.
Its solubility also has characteristics. In common organic solvents, such as dichloromethane, chloroform, acetone, etc., it has a certain solubility. Just like fish entering water, it can melt with these organic solvents to form a uniform solution. However, in water, its solubility is extremely limited, just like oil droplets entering water, it is difficult to dissolve with water. This difference in solubility provides an important basis for the choice of separation, purification and reaction medium.
Furthermore, its density is also an important physical property. Its density value is about [X] g/cm ³, which determines its position and distribution in the system when it involves liquid-liquid separation or mixing of substances. When it coexists with other substances with different densities, it either floats on the upper layer or sinks on the bottom according to this characteristic, achieving natural stratification.
In addition, the stability of the compound also needs attention. Under normal environmental conditions, it is relatively stable, but if exposed to high temperature, strong light or specific chemical substances, chemical reactions may also occur, causing its structure to change and its properties to change accordingly.
In short, the physical properties of 2-cyano-5-fluorobenzyl bromide play a pivotal role in organic synthesis, drug development and other fields, profoundly affecting various chemical operations and applications related to it.
2-Cyano-5-Fluorobenzyl Bromide's synthetic methods
The method of preparing 2-cyano-5-fluorobenzyl bromide has also been tried in the past. One method can be started from 2-cyano-5-fluorotoluene. First, 2-cyano-5-fluorotoluene reacts with N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) in a suitable solvent, such as carbon tetrachloride, in the presence of an initiator. This initiator is usually benzoyl peroxide or the like, and light or heat is used to initiate the reaction. During the reaction, NBS provides a bromine source. Through the free radical substitution mechanism, the benzyl hydrogen of toluene is replaced by a bromine atom, and 2-cyano-5-fluorobenzyl bromide is obtained. This process requires attention to the reaction temperature, which should not be too high to prevent side reactions from occurring and causing impure products.
Another method may be started from 2-cyano-5-fluorobenzoic acid. First reduce 2-cyano-5-fluorobenzoic acid to 2-cyano-5-fluorobenzyl alcohol. The reducing agent used is usually a strong reducing agent such as lithium aluminum hydride, which is reacted in anhydrous ether or tetrahydrofuran solvents. After obtaining 2-cyano-5-fluorobenzyl alcohol, it is then reacted with brominating reagents such as hydrobromic acid or phosphorus tribromide. Taking hydrobromic acid as an example, under heating conditions, the alcohol hydroxyl group is replaced by a bromine atom to obtain 2-cyano-5-fluorobenzyl bromide. This path step is slightly complicated, but the reaction conditions of each step are relatively mild. If the operation is proper, a higher yield can be obtained.
Another idea is to use 2-cyano-5-fluorobenzaldehyde. First, the aldehyde group is protected, such as acetalization with ethylene glycol, and then the cyano group is converted into the corresponding amine group. After the diazotization reaction, it is catalyzed by cuprous bromide, and the bromine source is provided by potassium bromide to achieve the substitution of the diazo group by bromine. After removing the aldehyde group protection group, the bromine atom is introduced at the benzyl position by a suitable method, and the target product can also be obtained. Although this method is more complicated, it is also a feasible method for specific needs or raw material availability.
What are the precautions in storage and transportation of 2-Cyano-5-Fluorobenzyl Bromide?
2-Cyano-5-fluorobenzyl bromide is an important compound in organic chemistry. During storage and transportation, many key matters need to be paid attention to.
When storing, the first choice of environment. It should be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. This compound is quite sensitive to heat, and high temperature can easily cause chemical changes such as decomposition, so it should be avoided from heat sources and direct sunlight. If the storage temperature is too high, the chemical bonds in the molecule may break due to excessive energy gain, causing its chemical properties to change and reducing product quality.
Humidity should not be ignored. Because it may react with moisture, it is necessary to keep the environment dry and prevent moisture. Once it is damp, or causes reactions such as hydrolysis, other impurities are formed, which affects its purity and service efficiency.
In addition, the material of the storage container is also of great significance. It is advisable to choose materials that are chemically stable and do not react with the compound, such as glass or specific plastic containers. And the container must be well sealed to prevent contact with the air, to avoid oxidation or reaction with other components in the air.
During transportation, safety is the top priority. 2-Cyano-5-fluorobenzyl bromide may be toxic and corrosive to a certain extent. Be sure to ensure that the packaging is firm and prevent leakage. Once leaked, it will not only cause pollution to the transportation environment, but also endanger the safety of the transportation personnel.
The environment in the transportation vehicle also needs to be controlled to maintain suitable temperature and humidity conditions, which are similar to the storage environment requirements. And the transportation process should be as smooth as possible to avoid violent vibration and collision, so as to prevent the package from being damaged due to external forces, which may lead to danger. At the same time, the transportation personnel should also have relevant professional knowledge and know how to deal with emergencies, so as to ensure that 2-cyano-5-fluorobenzyl bromide remains stable during storage and transportation, and to ensure the safety and smooth operation of related operations.
What is the market price range for 2-Cyano-5-Fluorobenzyl Bromide?
I don't know where 2 - Cyano - 5 - Fluorobenzyl Bromide is located. However, if you want to know the market value of this product, you can explore it in many ways.
One is the official website of the chemical supplier. Nowadays, many raw material suppliers are exhibiting their products on the website. You can search for well-known merchants one by one, such as banner search, Tixi, etc., and check the website of 2 - Cyano - 5 - Fluorobenzyl Bromide. Different suppliers may have waves due to sources, products, batches, etc.
Second, the chemical trading platform. Such as a motorcycle and other commodity trading platform, which integrates multiple suppliers, can comprehensively obtain different products, and can be compared with various merchants' products, such as minimum quantity, cost, etc.
Third, people. Chemical research and chemical enterprises often involve the use of this product, or know its approximate market cost.
However, its price is also affected by many factors. If the market demand is large, and the supply is limited, the price may be low; conversely, if the supply is low, the price may fall. Furthermore, the product quality requirements are high, and the cost of improvement is also high. When purchasing in batches, merchants may give discounts due to large quantities, and the prices are different. In addition, in order to know the market value, it is necessary to understand it in multiple ways and consider various factors together.