2 4 6 Trifluorobenzylamine
Fluorine Difluoride Fluorobenzene Fluorobenzyl Trifluorotoluene
2,4,6-Trifluorobenzylamine
Chemical Formula C7H6F3N
Molar Mass 161.124 g/mol
Appearance Colorless to light yellow liquid
Boiling Point 156 - 158 °C
Density 1.237 g/cm³
Flash Point 46 °C
Solubility In Water Insoluble
Pka ~9.6
Refractive Index 1.454 - 1.456
Vapor Pressure At 20 °C, relatively low
Chemical Formula C7H6F3N
Molecular Weight 161.12
Appearance Colorless to light yellow liquid
Boiling Point 162 - 164 °C
Density 1.266 g/mL at 25 °C
Solubility In Water Insoluble
Flash Point 51 °C
FAQ

What are the main uses of 2,4,6-trifluorobenzamine?

2% 2C4% 2C6-tribromobenzoic acid, its main uses are as follows:

This substance is of great importance in the field of organic synthesis. In pharmaceutical synthesis, it can act as a key intermediate. For example, in the preparation process of some drugs with specific physiological activities, 2,4,6-tribromobenzoic acid can skillfully introduce specific functional groups and structural fragments through a series of chemical reactions, thereby assisting in the synthesis of drug molecules with precise pharmacological effects.

In the field of materials science, it also has unique applications. For example, in the synthesis of some high-performance polymer materials, as a special additive or reaction monomer, 2,4,6-tribromobenzoic acid can have a significant impact on the properties of polymers. It may be able to improve the flame retardant properties of polymers, making the materials made from it perform well in fire safety, and can be widely used in fields with high flame retardant requirements such as electronic appliances and building materials; or change the thermal stability and mechanical properties of polymers to meet the special needs of different industrial scenarios for material properties.

Furthermore, in the field of chemical analysis, 2,4,6-tribromobenzoic acid can be used for qualitative and quantitative analysis of certain specific substances due to its unique chemical structure and properties. With the help of specific chemical reactions or interactions between it and the target analyte, accurate detection and determination of the analyte can be achieved, providing powerful analytical means for quality control in scientific research and industrial production.

What are the physical properties of 2,4,6-trifluorobenzyl amine?

2%2C4%2C6-%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E8%8B%84%E8%83%BA, its scientific name is trimethylbenzene, which is a kind of aromatic hydrocarbon. The following details its physical properties:
1. ** Appearance and odor **: At room temperature, 2%2C4%2C6-%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E8%8B%84%E8%83%BA appear as a colorless and transparent liquid with a special aromatic odor. This odor may give people a fresh feeling at low concentrations, but at high concentrations, it may be irritating and uncomfortable. For example, everything in Tiangong Kaiwu has its own unique shape and odor, and this is no exception.
2. ** Boiling point and melting point **: Its boiling point is about 164.7 ° C, and its melting point is about -44.7 ° C. The boiling point is relatively high, indicating that it needs more energy to change from liquid to gas, that is, a higher temperature is required to boil. Melting point means that when it is lower than -44.7 ° C, it will solidify from liquid to solid. This property is similar to that of many similar organic compounds, and it is necessary to control the temperature according to this in industrial applications and storage.
3. ** Density **: 2%2C4%2C6-%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E8%8B%84%E8%83%BA density is smaller than that of water, about 0.8637g/cm ³. Therefore, when mixed with water, it will float on the water surface, just as oil floats on the water. This phenomenon may be inspired by the separation method of some substances described in Tiangong Kaiwu.
4. ** Solubility **: It is insoluble in water, but easily soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, acetone, etc. This solubility is related to the forces between water and organic solvent molecules. Water is a polar molecule, while 2%2C4%2C6-%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E8%8B%84%E8%83%BA is a non-polar molecule. According to the principle of "similarity and miscibility", it is more soluble in non-polar or weakly polar organic solvents.
5. ** Volatility **: 2%2C4%2C6-%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E8%8B%84%E8%83%BA has a certain volatility, and it will gradually evaporate from liquid to gaseous at room temperature and pressure. It should be well sealed during storage to prevent volatilization loss and pollution to the environment. Its volatility is related to the magnitude of intermolecular forces. Weak intermolecular forces make some molecules prone to obtain enough energy to escape from the liquid surface.

What are the chemical properties of 2,4,6-trifluorobenzyl amine?

2% 2C4% 2C6-triallyl ether is an organic compound with interesting chemical properties. This substance contains allyl, which gives it unique activity.

From the perspective of reactivity, the carbon-carbon double bond of allyl has electrophilicity and is easy to react with nucleophiles. In case of nucleophiles containing active hydrogen, such as alcohols and amines, nucleophilic substitution reactions can occur, and allyl replaces active hydrogen to form new compounds. And the double bond can participate in addition reactions, such as addition with halogens and hydrogen halides, to form halogenated products. Under the action of appropriate catalysts, polymerization can be carried out to form polymer, which is widely used in the field of materials science to improve the properties of materials.

Its ether bond also has unique properties. Although the ether bond is relatively stable, cracking reaction can occur under strong acid or special conditions. In case of strong protonic acid, the oxygen atom of the ether bond is protonated, which weakens the carbon-oxygen bond, and then breaks to form the corresponding products such as alcohols or halogenated hydrocarbons.

In addition, 2% 2C4% 2C6-triallyl ethers contain multiple allyls, and their properties are greatly influenced by their spatial structure. The flexibility and stereochemical properties of the molecule affect their orientation and activity in the reaction. Different reaction conditions, such as temperature, solvent, catalyst type and dosage, have significant effects on the reaction rate and product selectivity. In organic synthesis, rational use of its chemical properties can build complex organic molecular structures, providing key intermediates and materials for many fields.

What are the synthesis methods of 2,4,6-trifluorobenzyl amine?

There are various ways to synthesize 2% 2C4% 2C6-tribromobenzoic acid, and let me explain it in detail.

First, take benzoic acid as the initial raw material, add an appropriate amount of bromine in a suitable reaction vessel, and then add a catalyst, such as iron powder or iron tribromide. This catalyst can promote the reaction between bromine and benzoic acid. During the reaction, the temperature must be controlled in an appropriate range, usually about the state of heating and reflux. Bromine and benzoic acid undergo an electrophilic substitution reaction to gradually generate 2% 2C4% 2C6-tribromobenzoic acid. In this process, due to the positioning effect of bromine atoms, bromine atoms are mainly replaced in the adjacent and para-positions of the benzene ring, and the final product is obtained.

Second, benzoic acid can be converted into other easily brominated derivatives first. For example, benzoic acid is first made into benzoyl chloride, which can be obtained by reacting with benzoic acid with reagents such as thionyl chloride. Then, benzoyl chloride is reacted with bromine under specific conditions. This reaction may need the help of Lewis acid catalyst to proceed smoothly. After the reaction is completed, the resulting product is converted into 2% 2C4% 2C6-tribromobenzoic acid through steps such as hydrolysis.

Third, if isophthalic acid is used as the starting material, it is first partially esterified, so that one of the carboxyl groups is converted into an ester group. Subsequently, the esterification product is brominated. Because the ester group is the meta-localization group, the bromination reaction mainly occurs in the meta-localization. After the bromination is completed, the ester group is re-converted into the carboxyl group through a series of operations such as hydrolysis, and the neighbor and para-site of another carboxyl group are also introduced into the bromine atom, and the final product is 2% 2C4% 2C6-tribromobenzoic acid.

These several synthesis methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. For the direct bromination of benzoic acid, the steps are relatively simple, but the reaction conditions need to be carefully controlled to obtain higher yield and purity. For the preparation of derivatives first, although the steps are slightly complicated, the selectivity and yield of the reaction may be improved. If isophthalic acid is used as the starting material, a multi-step reaction is required, and the substitution position of bromine atom can be better controlled by the characteristics of the positioning group. All synthesis methods are selected according to actual needs and conditions.

What are the precautions for storing and transporting 2,4,6-trifluorobenzamine?

2%2C4%2C6-%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E8%8B%84%E8%83%BA are strong and poisonous, and need to be careful when storing and transporting.

When storing, you must choose a good place. It should be cool and dry, avoiding heat and humidity. Because 2%2C4%2C6-%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E8%8B%84%E8%83%BA is heated, it will melt quickly, and wet is easy to combine with sundries and change. The stored utensils also need to be carefully selected. It is better to use glass or ceramic utensils, because they are resistant to corrosion and do not react with 2%2C4%2C6-%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E8%8B%84%E8%83%BA. If metal utensils are used, they may be corroded, cause leakage and be dangerous. And the storage place should be marked with words such as "highly toxic" in the book to warn everyone.

When transporting, the wielder needs to have special skills and understand its nature and operation. The vehicle also needs to be specially made to prevent shock and leakage. The condition of the vehicle is often checked during transportation. If there is any leakage, it should be done quickly. And when it is transported, avoid the secret places of crowds and fire sources, and choose remote and smooth ways to reduce the danger. Those who travel with you should be prepared with medicine and rescue tools to prevent accidents.

In short, the storage and transportation of 2%2C4%2C6-%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E8%8B%84%E8%83%BA is related to the safety of everyone.