2 3 Difluorobenzyl Chloride
Fluorine Difluoride Fluorobenzene Fluorobenzyl Trifluorotoluene
2,3-Difluorobenzyl chloride
Chemical Formula C7H5ClF2
Molecular Weight 162.56
Appearance Colorless to light yellow liquid
Boiling Point 175 - 177 °C
Density 1.296 g/cm³ (approximate)
Flash Point 62 °C
Solubility In Water Insoluble
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like ethanol, ether
Odor Pungent
Chemical Formula C7H5ClF2
Molar Mass 162.564 g/mol
Appearance Colorless to light yellow liquid
Boiling Point 186 - 188 °C
Density 1.295 g/cm³ (approximate)
Solubility In Water Insoluble
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like ethanol, ether
Flash Point 73 °C (closed cup, approximate)
Vapor Pressure Low at room temperature
FAQ

What are the main uses of 2,3-difluorobenzyl chloride?

2% 2C3-diethylaminoacetaldehyde, its main uses are as follows:

This is an important raw material in organic synthesis. In the field of medicine, it can be used as an intermediate for many drug synthesis. For example, in the preparation of some antihistamine drugs, 2% 2C3-diethylaminoacetaldehyde plays a key role. With its special chemical structure, it can participate in a series of chemical reactions to build a specific skeleton of drug molecules, thereby endowing drugs with corresponding pharmacological activities.

In the dye industry, it also plays an important role. It can be used as a starting material for the synthesis of specific dyes. Because of its functional groups, it can react with other compounds and undergo a series of complex chemical transformations to generate dyes with specific colors and properties. With the help of precise regulation of reaction conditions and the proportion of reactants, various dyes with bright color and excellent fastness can be prepared, which are widely used in textile printing and dyeing industries.

In the field of fine chemicals, 2% 2C3-diethylaminoacetaldehyde can be used to synthesize a variety of fine chemicals. These fine chemicals are widely used in the production of fragrances and additives. For example, in the synthesis of fragrances, it participates in the reaction to generate compounds with unique aromas, which provide key raw materials for the formulation of various flavors; in the synthesis of additives, it can synthesize additives with special properties to enhance the performance and quality of products.

In addition, in the study of organic synthetic chemistry, 2% 2C3-diethylaminoacetaldehyde, as a common reaction substrate, is often used to explore new synthesis methods and reaction paths. Researchers have continuously expanded the boundaries of organic synthesis by conducting in-depth research on the chemical reactions it participates in, laying the foundation for the development of more new organic compounds.

What are the physical properties of 2,3-difluorobenzyl chloride?

2% 2C3 -diethylaminoacetaldehyde, this substance is a colorless to light yellow liquid at room temperature, with a special odor. Its melting point has a fixed number, the melting point is about -70 ° C, and the boiling point is between 170-172 ° C. It fluctuates slightly due to different air pressures. The density is nearly 0.834g/cm ³, it has a certain solubility in water, and can be miscible with organic solvents such as ethanol and ether.

This substance is chemically active, and the aldehyde group is easily oxidized to carboxylic acids or reduced to alcohols. Its amino group is alkaline and can react with acids to form salts. Because its structure contains active groups, it is widely used in the field of organic synthesis and is often used as an intermediate to participate in the preparation of many compounds.

However, it should be noted that 2% 2C3-diethylaminoacetaldehyde is irritating and may come into contact with the skin or eyes or cause discomfort. When using it, follow safety procedures, take protective measures, operate with good ventilation, and avoid inhaling its vapor.

What are the chemical properties of 2,3-difluorobenzyl chloride?

2% 2C3 -diethylaminoacetaldehyde has unique chemical properties. Although it is not directly recorded in the genus "Tiangong Kaiwu", it can be explained as follows in ancient Chinese.

This substance has certain activity. Its aldehyde group has the characteristics of a typical aldehyde. The aldehyde group can interact with many nucleophiles, just like the ancient books say "the phase of matter is introduced, and it is compatible with nature". When encountering weak oxidants, such as Torun reagent, it can produce a silver mirror reaction, just like the new casting of the mirror, the silver glow suddenly appears. This is because the aldehyde group is oxidized into a carboxyl group. It is like the internal change of the substance, which should be external.

Its diethylamino group has the effect of a electron. The presence of this group affects the electron cloud distribution of the molecule and increases the electron cloud density of the aldehyde group. In this way, the reactivity of the aldehyde group also changes. Compared with the ordinary aldehyde, the difficulty and speed of the reaction are different.

In the field of organic synthesis, 2% 2C3-diethylaminoacetaldehyde is like a good material. Because of its unique structure, it can be used as a key intermediate. It can condensate with a variety of compounds containing active hydrogen, such as amines, to obtain nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds. This process is like craftsmen creating materials with wood, combining mortise and tenon to form a new device.

Its physical properties cannot be ignored. At room temperature, or in a liquid state, it has a special smell, like the fragrance of plants and trees is different from others. Its solubility, due to the fact that there are both polar aldehyde groups and non-polar diethylamino groups in the molecule, has a certain degree of solubility in water and organic solvents, just like fish in water, but also can swim in other environments.

2% 2C3 -diethylaminoacetaldehyde, with its unique chemical properties, in the field of organic chemistry, such as a pearl shining, can be the basis for the synthesis of new compounds, showing the wonders of chemical changes.

What are the synthesis methods of 2,3-difluorobenzyl chloride?

To prepare 2,3-diethylaminoethyl ether, there are many methods, which are described in detail below.

First, it can be obtained from the multi-step reaction of ethanol and ammonia. First, ethanol is heated with concentrated sulfuric acid to obtain ethylene. Ethylene is then reacted with ammonia and oxygen under suitable conditions to obtain ethylamine. Ethylamine reacts with ethanol under the action of a catalyst to gradually generate diethylamine. Diethylamine reacts with ethylene oxide to obtain 2,3-diethylaminoethyl ether. This process requires attention to the choice of reaction temperature, pressure and catalyst to make the reaction smooth and improve the yield.

Second, chloroethanol is used as the starting material. Chloroethanol first reacts with sodium hydroxide to form ethylene oxide. The reaction of ethylene oxide and diethylamine in a suitable solvent can also obtain the target product. This approach requires fine control of the reaction conditions, because both chloroethanol and ethylene oxide have certain activities and dangers. The choice of reaction solvent is very critical, and its effect on the reaction rate and product purity needs to be considered.

Third, ethanolamine can also be started from ethanolamine. Ethanolamine and ethanol under the action of dehydrating agent to form N-ethylethanolamine, and then further react with ethanol to obtain N, N-diethylethanolamine. N, N-diethylethanolamine is dehydrated and finally obtained 2,3-diethylaminoethyl ether. In this process, the efficacy of the dehydrating agent has a great impact on the reaction process, and the conversion rate and selectivity of each step of the reaction need to be carefully controlled to achieve the ideal synthesis effect.

The above methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. In actual synthesis, it is necessary to consider many factors such as the availability of raw materials, cost, equipment conditions and requirements for product purity to choose the optimal synthesis path.

What are the precautions for using 2,3-difluorobenzyl chloride?

2% 2C3-diethylaminoacetaldehyde should pay attention to the following matters during use:

First, it is related to safety protection. This is a chemical and has certain dangers. During operation, it is necessary to wear suitable protective equipment, such as protective gloves, goggles, gas masks, etc., to prevent it from contacting the skin and eyes, and to prevent inhalation of its volatile aerosol. Because it may be sensitive to the skin, eyes and respiratory tract, there is a risk of irritation. If you accidentally touch the skin, you should immediately rinse with a lot of water, if you feel unwell, seek medical attention; if you splash into the eyes, you need to rinse with a lot of flowing water immediately, and seek medical attention as soon as possible.

Second, storage should also be cautious. It should be stored in a cool and ventilated warehouse, away from fire and heat sources. Because of its flammability, it can cause combustion and explosion in case of open flames and hot topics. The storage temperature should not be too high, and it should be stored separately from oxidants and acids. Do not mix storage to prevent dangerous chemical reactions. At the same time, the warehouse needs to be equipped with corresponding varieties and quantities of fire equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment.

Third, the use process should be strictly followed. Take accurate measurements according to experimental or production requirements to avoid waste. The operating environment should be well ventilated to reduce its concentration in the air. When conducting a reaction involving this substance, it is necessary to be familiar with its reaction characteristics and conditions, and strictly control the reaction temperature, time and other parameters to prevent dangerous accidents caused by out-of-control reactions.

Fourth, waste disposal should not be underestimated. Do not discard the residue and waste after use. It needs to be properly disposed of in accordance with relevant environmental regulations and regulations. Generally speaking, it should be disposed of by a professional and qualified waste treatment agency to prevent pollution to the environment.