Chemical Formula | C8H4F3N |
Molar Mass | 171.12 g/mol |
Appearance | Liquid (usually) |
Solubility In Water | Poor (organic nitrile, low solubility in polar water) |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in common organic solvents like ethanol, acetone |
Chemical Formula | C8H4F3N |
Molecular Weight | 171.12 |
Appearance | Typically a liquid |
Boiling Point | Data needed |
Melting Point | Data needed |
Density | Data needed |
Solubility In Water | Low solubility |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in common organic solvents |
Vapor Pressure | Data needed |
Flash Point | Data needed |
Refractive Index | Data needed |
Stability | Stable under normal conditions |
Hazardous Nature | May be harmful if swallowed, inhaled or in contact with skin |
What are the main uses of 2,3,4-trifluorobenzyl cyanide?
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In the chemical field, it can be used as an important medium for synthesis. Because the molecule contains special functional groups, there are many antibodies, such as nuclear substitution, addition antibodies, etc. By using clever antibodies to 2%2C3%2C4-%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E8%8B%84%E5%9F%BA%E6%B0%B0 starting materials, a series of compounds with specific properties can be synthesized, which is of great significance in materials science, physicochemical engineering, etc.
In terms of biological activity, this compound and its derivatives may have biological activity. For research, some derivatives have effects on specific disease targets, or can provide new research directions. For example, in the anti-proliferation of certain tumor cells, inflammation and other aspects, 2%2C3%2C4-%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E8%8B%84%E5%9F%BA%E6%B0%B0 derivatives that have been reasonably modified have exhibited inhibitory effects, and are expected to be developed into new therapeutic substances.
In addition, in the field, it may be used for the synthesis of high efficiency and herbicidal performance. Using its special biological activity, it can be synthesized for specific crop hazards and herbicides, so as to increase the amount of crops and reduce the adverse effects of the environment.
, 2%2C3%2C4-%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E8%8B%84%E5%9F%BA%E6%B0%B0 a compound, it has important uses in many important domains, and it is important to promote the development of synthetic technology and development.
What are the physical properties of 2,3,4-trifluorobenzyl cyanide?
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This substance is mostly colorless to light yellow liquid at room temperature, with a special odor. Its boiling point is within a certain range, and it has a certain volatility due to the specific connection mode of the molecular structure. Compared with some common solvents, its volatility is moderate, and it will not evaporate too quickly, making it difficult to remain in the system for a long time, nor will it be too slow to affect its use efficiency in some processes.
In terms of density, it has a difference in density from water, generally lighter than water, so it will float on the water surface when mixed with water. This density characteristic is of great significance in operations such as separation, for example, in systems involving the coexistence of water and the substance, preliminary stratification can be carried out according to this characteristic.
In terms of solubility, it is soluble in many organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether, etc. This is due to the formation of suitable interaction forces between its molecules and these organic solvent molecules, such as van der Waals forces, so that they can be miscible with each other. However, its solubility in water is small, because the polarity of its molecular structure does not match the polarity of water molecules well, so it is not easy to dissolve with water.
In terms of stability, under general environmental conditions, it has certain chemical stability and will not easily decompose and other reactions. However, under specific conditions, such as high temperature, strong acid and alkali, its structure may be affected, and corresponding chemical reactions will occur, thus changing its physical properties.
The refractive index of this substance also has certain characteristics. By measuring its refractive index, its purity can be judged to a certain extent. The refractive index of the substance with different purity will fluctuate within a certain range, which has important applications in the field of quality inspection and other fields.
What are the chemical properties of 2,3,4-trifluorobenzyl cyanide?
2% 2C3% 2C4 -trihydroxybenzaldehyde is an organic compound with unique chemical properties and has applications in many fields.
It has two important functional groups: aldehyde and hydroxyl. The aldehyde group is active and can undergo many reactions. For example, it can react with a weak oxidant silver ammonia solution to generate a bright silver mirror. This reaction can be used to detect the existence of aldehyde groups; it can also react with a new copper hydroxide suspension to form a brick red cuprous oxide precipitate.
The hydroxyl group also gives the compound special properties. Because the hydroxyl group has a certain acidity, it can react with active metals such as sodium to replace hydrogen. In addition, the hydroxyl group can participate in the esterification reaction, and the carboxylic acid can form esters and water under the catalysis of concentrated sulfuric acid and heating conditions.
In addition, the presence of multiple hydroxyl groups in 2% 2C3% 2C4-trihydroxybenzaldehyde makes it easy to form hydrogen bonds between molecules, resulting in a relatively high boiling point. And because its structure contains benzene rings, it has certain stability. At the same time, benzene rings can undergo substitution reactions, such as halogenation reactions. Under the action of suitable catalysts, halogen atoms can replace hydrogen atoms on the benzene ring.
This compound is often used as an important intermediate in the field of drug synthesis. By virtue of its reactivity of aldehyde groups and hydroxyl groups, complex drug molecular structures can be constructed. In materials science, it can participate in a variety of reactions to modify the surface of materials and improve the specific properties of materials.
What are the synthesis methods of 2,3,4-trifluorobenzyl cyanide?
2%2C3%2C4-%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E8%8B%84%E5%9F%BA%E6%B0%B0%E7%9A%84%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E5%B8%B8%E8%A7%81%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%8B%E5%88%97%E5%87%A0%E7%A7%8D:
- ** With halogenated aromatics as raw materials **: Take an appropriate amount of halogenated aromatics and place them in a clean reactor. Add an appropriate amount of magnesium chips, anhydrous ether as a solvent, in a low temperature and nitrogen-protected environment, initiate the Grignard reaction to generate the corresponding Grignard reagent. Then take an appropriate amount of 2,3,4-trihydroxybenzaldehyde and slowly add it to the reaction system to control the reaction temperature and time. After the reaction is sufficient, the target product can be obtained after acidic hydrolysis. In this process, the preparation of Grignard reagent needs to be strictly anhydrous and anoxic, otherwise it is easy to cause the reaction to fail. < Br > - ** Using phenolic compounds as raw materials **: Select suitable phenolic compounds, and acetylate with acetic anhydride under the action of a catalyst to protect phenolic hydroxyl groups. After that, through halogenation reaction, halogen atoms are introduced. Then through nucleophilic substitution reaction, the aldehyde-containing group is connected. Finally, hydrolysis under basic conditions removes acetyl protecting groups to obtain 2,3,4-trihydroxybenzaldehyde. During the reaction, the reaction conditions at each step need to be precisely controlled to improve the yield and purity.
- ** Using natural products as raw materials **: Some natural products contain related structural fragments. Plant extracts rich in these structures can be selected and undergone a series of extraction, separation and purification steps, such as column chromatography, recrystallization and other methods. After chemical modification, the structure is adjusted and transformed to finally synthesize 2,3,4-trihydroxybenzaldehyde. This approach requires a full understanding of the characteristics of natural products and optimization of extraction and transformation processes.
What are the precautions for 2,3,4-trifluorobenzyl cyanide in storage and transportation?
2% 2C3% 2C4-tribromobenzyl bromide is also an organic compound. When storing and transporting, be sure to pay attention to many matters to ensure its safety.
First, when storing, choose a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. This compound is easily decomposed by heat, and the high temperature environment may cause it to deteriorate, which is even dangerous. If it is in a humid place or eroded by water vapor, it will cause chemical reactions and damage its quality. Good ventilation can prevent the accumulation of harmful gases and avoid disasters such as explosions.
Second, when storing, it needs to be separated from oxidants, strong bases and other substances. Because of its active chemical properties, in case of oxidant, or severe oxidation reaction, hot topic, risk of fire and explosion; in case of strong alkali, or chemical reaction, causing material failure or harmful substances.
Third, during transportation, the packaging must be tight. Choose suitable packaging materials to resist shock, collision and friction, and prevent leakage. And the transportation tools also need to be clean, dry, and free of other chemical residues to avoid cross-contamination.
Fourth, the operator should have professional knowledge and skills. Whether it is handling during storage, stacking, or loading and unloading during transportation, it should be operated in accordance with regulations. If it is not handled properly, it may cause personal injury and environmental pollution.
Fifth, it is also necessary to prepare emergency plans. If there are emergencies such as leaks and fires, there should be corresponding measures. Such as preparing adsorption materials to collect leaks, and installing fire extinguishing equipment to deal with fires. And relevant personnel should be familiar with emergency procedures and practice regularly to ensure that they can respond quickly and effectively in the event of an accident and minimize losses.