Isopropoxypentafluorobenzene
Fluorine Difluoride Fluorobenzene Fluorobenzyl Trifluorotoluene
Isopropoxypentafluorobenzene
Chemical Formula C9H5F5O
Molecular Weight 226.126
Appearance Liquid (Typical)
Boiling Point Around 154 - 156 °C
Density Data may vary, around 1.3 - 1.4 g/cm³
Vapor Pressure Relatively low at room temperature
Solubility In Water Low solubility, hydrophobic
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, toluene
Chemical Formula C9H5F5O
Molecular Weight 238.126
Appearance Liquid
Boiling Point 137 - 138 °C
Density 1.336 g/mL at 25 °C
Vapor Pressure 1.79 mmHg at 25 °C
Flash Point 37 °C
Solubility Insoluble in water
Refractive Index 1.387
Stability Stable under normal conditions
Chemical Formula C9H7F5O
Molecular Weight 226.14
Appearance Liquid (usually)
Odor Characteristic organic odor
Boiling Point 140 - 142 °C
Density Around 1.3 g/cm³
Solubility In Water Insoluble
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents
Vapor Pressure Low at room temperature
Stability Stable under normal conditions
FAQ

What is the chemistry of Isopropoxypentafluorobenzene?

Isopropoxypentafluorobenzene is also an organic compound. It has unique chemical properties and can react specifically with various substances.

In terms of its activity, due to the presence of pentafluoro atoms and isopropoxy groups on the benzene ring, fluorine atoms have strong electronegativity, which causes the electron cloud density of the benzene ring to decrease, making this compound active in nucleophilic substitution reactions. Nucleophilic reagents are prone to attack the benzene ring, so that the isopropoxy group or fluorine atom is replaced. For example, with reagents containing hydroxyl groups, amino groups and other nucleophilic groups, it may be substituted to form new compounds.

Its physical properties are also characteristic. Due to the large number of fluorine atoms and the different intermolecular forces, its physical parameters such as boiling point and melting point are unique. In general, the introduction of fluorine atoms often increases the stability of compounds and decreases their volatility. And because of the spatial arrangement of fluorine atoms in the structure, or the specific spatial configuration of the molecule, it affects its interaction with other substances.

In terms of solubility, it is affected by the hydrocarbon part of the isopropoxy group and the fluorobenzene ring. It may have a certain solubility in organic solvents such as toluene and dichloromethane. However, the solubility in water may be limited, due to the strong hydrophobicity of its molecules.

And because of its chemical properties, it is widely used in the field of organic synthesis. It can be a key intermediate for the synthesis of complex organic molecules, assisting chemists in constructing compounds with specific structures and functions.

What are the main uses of Isopropoxypentafluorobenzene?

Isopropoxypentafluorobenzene is also an important agent in organic synthesis. It is widely used in the fields of chemical industry, medicine, and materials.

In organic synthesis, it can be a key intermediate. With its special chemical structure, it can introduce isopropoxy and pentafluorophenyl, which can significantly change the physical and chemical properties of compounds in organic molecules. For example, pentafluorophenyl has strong electron absorption, which can change the electron cloud distribution of compounds, affecting their reactivity and selectivity; isopropoxy can increase the spatial resistance of molecules, and also play a significant role in the reaction process and product structure.

In the field of pharmaceutical development, due to its unique properties, it may be used to create drug molecules with specific pharmacological activities. Modified drug structures may enhance the bioavailability of drugs, enhance their targeting, and improve their metabolic stability in vivo, thus providing a new path for the development of new drugs.

In the field of materials science, it can participate in the preparation of special polymer materials. For example, introducing it into the main chain or side chain of polymers may enable materials to obtain excellent properties such as chemical corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, and low dielectric constant. It is very useful in fields such as electronics, aerospace, and other fields that require strict material properties.

Isopropoxypentafluorobenzene is an indispensable raw material in many fields due to its special structure and properties. It has key value and broad application prospects in the development of modern science and technology.

What are Isopropoxypentafluorobenzene synthesis methods?

The method of preparing isopropoxypentafluorobenzene often follows the following methods. First, pentafluorobromobenzene and isopropanol are used as raw materials to carry out nucleophilic substitution reaction. In this reaction, the bromine atom in pentafluorobromobenzene is quite active, and the oxygen anion of isopropanol salt is nucleophilic. When the two meet, the oxygen anion attacks the benzene ring of pentafluorobenzene, and the bromine ion leaves, then isopropoxypentafluorobenzene is obtained. The reaction conditions must be selected at a suitable temperature, generally in the form of heating and reflux, and polar organic solvents such as dimethylformamide (DMF) are often used as the reaction medium to promote the smooth progress of the reaction. < br If pentafluorophenol and isopropyl halide are reacted under alkaline conditions, the base can take away the phenolic hydroxyl hydrogen of pentafluorophenol and form phenoxy anion, which has strong nucleophilicity. When connected to the halogen atom of the isopropyl halide, the halogen hydrocarbon undergoes nucleophilic substitution, and the halogen atom leaves, resulting in the target product. In this process, the type and dosage of bases, reaction temperature and time all have a great influence on the reaction. Inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate are commonly selected, and the temperature is controlled in a moderate range. After several hours of reaction, satisfactory yields can be achieved.

Or starting from pentafluoroanisole, it is converted into isopropoxypentafluorobenzene through a series of reactions. First, pentafluoroanisole is demethylated under specific conditions to obtain pentafluorophenol, and then isopropoxypentafluorobenzene is obtained according to the above-mentioned isopropylation method of pentafluorophenol. This route step is slightly complicated, but if the raw material pentafluoroanisole is easy to obtain, it is also a usable method. Each method has advantages and disadvantages. In actual preparation, it is necessary to comprehensively weigh factors such as raw material availability, cost, yield and product purity to choose the best policy.

What are the precautions in storage and transportation of Isopropoxypentafluorobenzene?

For isopropoxypentafluorobenzene, there are several ends that should be paid attention to during storage and transportation.

Bear the brunt, because it may have certain chemical activity, it must be avoided to be stored and transported with strong oxidants, strong acids, strong bases and other substances. When these substances meet it, it is easy to cause chemical reactions, cause material deterioration, and even cause dangerous accidents, such as violent reactions, combustion and even explosion.

Furthermore, the storage place should be dry and well ventilated. Humid environment, or cause adverse reactions such as hydrolysis, can damage quality. Good ventilation can avoid the accumulation of harmful gases and reduce safety hazards.

When transporting, be sure to ensure that the packaging is intact. In order to prevent leakage, if it leaks outside, it will not only damage the environment, but also pose a hazard to surrounding organisms and personnel. The packaging material should be resistant to its corrosion and can effectively protect it from external physical impact and damage.

Temperature control is also a priority. Extreme high temperature or low temperature may affect its chemical stability. Under high temperature, it may accelerate its chemical reaction rate; at low temperature, it may cause it to solidify, affecting access and transportation operations. Therefore, during storage and transportation, a suitable temperature range should be maintained.

And handling process, it needs to be handled with care. Because it is a fine chemical, rough operation can easily cause package rupture and cause leakage and other adverse consequences. Operators should also have the appropriate chemical knowledge and safety awareness, and be familiar with emergency treatment methods. In the event of an emergency, they can quickly and properly handle it to reduce the risk.

Isopropoxypentafluorobenzene impact on the environment and human health

Today there is a question, what is the effect of isopropoxypentafluorobenzene on the environment and human health? Iopropoxypentafluorobenzene is also an organic compound. In terms of the environment, it may have latent risks. If released in nature, because of its fluoride structure, it has certain stability, or it is difficult to degrade naturally, and it accumulates in soil and water. In aquatic organisms, it may cause toxic effects, disturbing the balance of aquatic ecosystems and damaging biodiversity. In soil ecology, it may affect soil microbial activity and community structure, and then affect soil fertility and material circulation.

In terms of human health, exposure to isopropoxypentafluorobenzene poses many risks. Inhalation through the respiratory tract can irritate respiratory mucosa, causing cough, asthma, breathing difficulties and other diseases. If it comes into contact with or penetrates the skin, it can cause skin allergies, redness, swelling, and itching. If ingested by mistake, it may damage the digestive system, cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, etc. And its long-term potential effects cannot be ignored, or it may be carcinogenic, teratogenic, and mutagenic. Although relevant studies may not be detailed, this latent risk cannot be ignored based on its chemical properties and the effects of similar compounds. Therefore, the use and emission of isopropoxypentafluorobenzene should be treated with caution to protect the environment and human health.