Chemical Formula | C20H28F2 |
Molecular Weight | 306.43 |
Chemical Formula | C20H28F2 |
Molar Mass | 306.43 g/mol |
Appearance | likely a colorless liquid |
Boiling Point | data needed |
Melting Point | data needed |
Density | data needed |
Solubility In Water | low, hydrophobic |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | good in non - polar solvents |
Vapor Pressure | data needed |
Flash Point | data needed |
Refractive Index | data needed |
Chemical Formula | C20H28F2 |
Molecular Weight | 306.43 |
Physical State | Typically a liquid at room temperature |
Boiling Point | Estimated based on similar compounds, around 350 - 380 °C |
Density | Estimated around 1.0 - 1.1 g/cm³ |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble in water |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in common organic solvents like toluene, dichloromethane |
Vapor Pressure | Low vapor pressure at room temperature |
Flash Point | Estimated to be relatively high, around 150 - 180 °C |
What is the main use of 4- {4- [2- (4-ethylcyclohexyl) ethyl] cyclohexyl} -1,2-difluorobenzene
4 - {4 - [2 - (4 - ethylcyclohexyl) ethyl] cyclohexyl} -1,2 - difluorobenzene, its use is quite important. In the field of materials science, this compound is often the key raw material for the synthesis of special liquid crystal materials. Liquid crystal materials play a pivotal role in display technology, such as common liquid crystal displays (LCDs), whose exquisite image display depends on the orderly arrangement of liquid crystal molecules and photoelectric properties. The special structure of this compound allows the prepared liquid crystal material to exhibit unique phase states and optical properties under specific conditions, which can optimize the contrast ratio, response speed and other properties of LCDs, making the display screen clearer and smoother.
Furthermore, in the field of organic synthesis chemistry, it may be an important intermediate for the construction of complex organic molecular structures. Organic synthesis aims to create organic compounds with specific functions and structures. The unique structure of this compound can be chemically modified and reacted, introducing other functional groups or structural fragments, expanding the diversity of organic molecules, and providing possibilities for the development of new drugs, high-performance polymers, etc. In the organic synthesis route, it connects different reaction steps like a bridge, leading to the formation of target products. Therefore, 4- {4- [2- (4-ethylcyclohexyl) ethyl] cyclohexyl} -1,2-difluorobenzene has key uses in display technology and organic synthesis, promoting the progress and development of related technologies.
What is the production process of 4- {4- [2- (4-ethylcyclohexyl) ethyl] cyclohexyl} -1,2-difluorobenzene
The process of preparing 4- {4- [2- (4-ethylcyclohexyl) ethyl] cyclohexyl} -1,2-difluorobenzene is an important matter for chemical synthesis. The synthesis process of this compound is complex and requires several delicate steps.
The first step may require the preparation of specific cyclohexyl derivatives. Cyclohexyl intermediates containing alkyl side chains are often obtained by nucleophilic substitution reaction with suitable haloalkanes and cyclohexyl compounds under alkali catalysis. Among them, haloalkanes are selected to be extremely heavy, and their structure affects the reaction process and product purity. The alkali used also needs to be considered, because its alkalinity and solubility depend on the reaction rate and the number of side reactions. < Br >
Next, modify the above intermediates and introduce ethyl and other substituents. This may be achieved by using Grignard reagents or alkylating reagents under suitable reaction conditions to achieve the introduction of the target group. The preparation and reaction operation of Grignard reagents requires an anhydrous and oxygen-free environment to prevent reagent failure and side reactions. The activity of alkylating reagents is different, and the reaction conditions are also different. The temperature and reaction time need to be precisely regulated.
Once again, the connection of difluorobenzene with the modified cyclohexyl structure is constructed. Or it is achieved by a coupling reaction catalyzed by transition metals, such as palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling. In this reaction, the ligand, the amount of catalyst, and the reaction solvent are all key factors. The ligand affects the activity and selectivity of the catalyst, and the solvent also has a significant effect on the solubility and reactivity of the reactants.
After the reaction is completed, the product needs to be separated and purified. Column chromatography and recrystallization are often used. Column chromatography separates according to the polarity difference between the product and the impurity, and recrystallization uses different solubility purification to obtain high purity 4 - {4 - [2 - (4 - ethylcyclohexyl) ethyl] cyclohexyl} -1,2 - difluorobenzene. The whole preparation process, each step is closely connected, and subtle changes in conditions can affect the yield and purity of the product, which needs to be carefully controlled.
What is the market outlook for 4- {4- [2- (4-ethylcyclohexyl) ethyl] cyclohexyl} -1,2-difluorobenzene
Today, there are 4 - {4- [2- (4-ethylcyclohexyl) ethyl] cyclohexyl} -1,2 -difluorobenzene. Its market prospects are as follows.
This compound has great potential in the field of organic synthesis. In materials science, it may be applied to the research and development of new functional materials due to its unique structure and characteristics of fluorine atoms. The introduction of fluorine atoms can improve the electrical, optical and thermal properties of materials, so it may be widely used in electronic devices and optical materials.
However, looking at its market prospects, it also faces challenges. First, the synthesis process may be complicated and the cost may be high, resulting in limited large-scale production. In order to expand the market, it is necessary to develop efficient and low-cost synthesis methods to reduce production costs and increase product competitiveness. Second, although there are many potential applications, it corresponds to market demand or has yet to be developed. In-depth research is required to clarify the exact needs of the application field in order to make the product accurately fit the market.
Overall, 4- {4- [2- (4-ethylcyclohexyl) ethyl] cyclohexyl} -1,2-difluorobenzene has potential value. If it can solve the problems of synthesis and market development, it is expected to occupy an important place in related fields and obtain good market returns.
What are the physical properties of 4- {4- [2- (4-ethylcyclohexyl) ethyl] cyclohexyl} -1,2-difluorobenzene
4 - {4- [2- (4-ethylcyclohexyl) ethyl] cyclohexyl} -1,2-difluorobenzene, is one of the organic compounds. Its physical properties are particularly important for its application in various fields.
First of all, its physical state. Under normal temperature and pressure, this compound may be in a liquid state and has a certain fluidity, just like flexible water. It can flow naturally in a container and adapt to different shapes of utensils. Its fluidity is due to the characteristics of intermolecular forces, which enable molecules to move relatively freely.
times and melting point and boiling point. The melting point is the temperature at which a substance changes from a solid state to a liquid state. The melting point of this compound or at a specific low temperature range, when the ambient temperature rises above the melting point, it melts from a solid state to a liquid state. The boiling point is the temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid state to a gaseous state, or at a higher temperature range. At this temperature, the molecule can escape from the liquid surface and turn into a gaseous state. The value of this melting point and boiling point depends on factors such as the bond energy between atoms in the molecular structure and the strength of the force between molecules.
Furthermore, its density is also an important physical property. The density reflects the mass of the substance per unit volume, or is similar to that of common organic solvents. If placed in a liquid mixture, due to its density characteristics, it can be used in the separation and purification process according to its density characteristics, either floating on some liquids or sinking under some liquids.
In terms of solubility, in organic solvents, or with good solubility, it can be miscible with organic solvents such as toluene and dichloromethane to form a homogeneous solution. This is due to the existence of certain interactions between the molecular structure and the molecules of the organic solvent, such as van der Waals force, hydrogen bonding, etc., which promote their mutual dissolution. However, in water, the solubility is poor, because water is a polar molecule, and the molecular polarity of this compound is weak, the intermolecular forces between the two do not match, and it is difficult to dissolve each other.
In addition, its refractive index also has a specific value. The refractive index reflects the degree of refraction of light when passing through the substance, which is related to the molecular structure of the substance and the distribution of the electron cloud. It can be used to identify the purity of the substance or analyze its composition.
In summary, the physical properties of 4- {4- [2- (4-ethylcyclohexyl) ethyl] cyclohexyl} -1,2-difluorobenzene, such as physical state, melting point, boiling point, density, solubility and refractive index, are determined by its molecular structure and are of great significance in many fields such as organic synthesis and materials science.
What are the chemical properties of 4- {4- [2- (4-ethylcyclohexyl) ethyl] cyclohexyl} -1,2-difluorobenzene
This is 4- {4- [2- (4-ethylcyclohexyl) ethyl] cyclohexyl} -1,2-difluorobenzene, which is an organic compound with unique chemical properties.
Structurally, fluorine-containing atoms, due to the strong electronegativity of fluorine, cause the compound to have a certain polarity. The presence of fluorine atoms affects the intermolecular forces, making its physical properties such as boiling point and melting point different from fluorine-free analogs. Polarity changes also affect its solubility, or have unique solubility in specific organic solvents.
Molecules contain cyclohexyl structures. Cyclohexyl is in chair or boat conformation, and conformational changes affect the shape and stability of molecular space. The compound has multiple cyclohexyl groups, and the way of interconnecting determines the overall rigidity and flexibility of the molecule. The connection of multiple cyclohexyl groups increases the molecular volume and steric barrier, which affects the accumulation and arrangement of molecules, and then affects the properties of the aggregation state of the substance.
has ethyl side chain. Ethyl is alkyl, which has a certain electron-giving effect. Although it is weaker than the electron-withdrawing effect of fluorine atoms, it has a certain regulation effect on the distribution of electron clouds in the benzene ring, which affects the electrophilic substitution reaction activity on the benzene ring. And ethyl increases the hydrophobicity of molecules, which affects its solubility and distribution behavior in water and different polar solvents.
Due to the structure of benzene ring, cyclohexyl, fluorine atom, ethyl group, etc. Under suitable conditions, the benzene ring can undergo electrophilic substitution reactions, such as halogenation, nitrification, sulfonation, etc.; cyclohexyl groups can undergo ring-opening reactions; while fluorine atoms are relatively stable and difficult to break off under general conditions, but under strong nucleophilic reagents or specific catalytic conditions, fluorine atoms may be replaced.