Chemical Formula | C6H3Cl2F |
Molar Mass | 165.00 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless to light yellow liquid |
Boiling Point | 188 - 190 °C |
Melting Point | -22 °C |
Density | 1.455 g/cm³ at 25 °C |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
Vapor Pressure | Low |
Flash Point | 71 °C |
Odor | Characteristic aromatic odor |
Chemical Formula | C6H3Cl2F |
Molar Mass | 165.00 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless to light yellow liquid |
Boiling Point | 179 - 181 °C |
Melting Point | -18 °C |
Density | 1.44 g/cm³ (at 20 °C) |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
Vapor Pressure | 1.33 hPa at 39.6 °C |
Flash Point | 68 °C |
Refractive Index | 1.5245 (at 20 °C) |
Chemical Formula | C6H3Cl2F |
Molar Mass | 166.99 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless to light yellow liquid |
Boiling Point | 180 - 182 °C |
Melting Point | -17 °C |
Density | 1.448 g/cm³ (20 °C) |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
Vapor Pressure | 0.44 mmHg (25 °C) |
Flash Point | 65 °C |
Refractive Index | 1.522 (20 °C) |
What are the main uses of 2,6-dichlorofluorobenzene?
2% 2C6-dichlorotoluene is an organic compound with a wide range of uses in industry and scientific research. Its main uses are as follows:
First, as a raw material for organic synthesis, this is one of the key uses. With its special chemical structure, 2% 2C6-dichlorotoluene can participate in many organic reactions and synthesize many fine chemicals with high added value. For example, it can be converted into pharmaceutical intermediates through a series of reactions, which is of great significance for the synthesis of specific drugs; it can also be used in the preparation of pesticide intermediates, laying the foundation for the creation of new pesticides. Through proper chemical reactions, it can also become a dye intermediate, helping to synthesize dyes with rich color and excellent performance.
Second, it can be used in the field of solvents. 2% 2C6-dichlorotoluene has good solubility and can dissolve many organic compounds. In the coating industry, it can act as a solvent to optimize the coating performance and drying characteristics of the coating, so that the coating can be evenly covered on the surface of the object to form a smooth and strong coating; in the ink industry, it can be used as a solvent to adjust the viscosity and drying speed of the ink, ensure the printing quality of the ink, and make the printing pattern clear and bright.
Third, it plays a role in the field of materials science. It can be used as a raw material or modifier to synthesize special polymer materials. After chemical modification and polymerization, its structure is introduced into the polymer chain, giving the polymer material unique properties, such as improving the heat resistance and chemical corrosion resistance of the material, so as to meet the needs of high-end fields such as aerospace and electronics for special properties of materials.
What are the physical properties of 2,6-dichlorofluorobenzene?
2% 2C6-dichlorotoluene, its physical properties are as follows:
This substance is a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid at room temperature, and it is clear and free of suspended matter. Its odor is specific and irritating, and it can be felt in the air.
The boiling point is about 195-197 ° C. At this temperature, the liquid will transform into a gaseous state. The melting point is around -24 ° C. When the temperature drops below the melting point, it will solidify from a liquid state to a solid state. The relative density (water = 1) is about 1.25, which means that its density is greater than that of water. If mixed with water, it will sink underwater.
2% 2C6-dichlorotoluene is insoluble in water, but it can be miscible with organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and benzene. This property allows it to disperse and react with organic solvents in the field of organic synthesis. At the same time, it has a certain degree of volatility. In an open environment, it will gradually evaporate into the air, and its vapor is heavier than air, and it is easy to spread at a lower place.
Due to its physical properties, during storage and use, it is necessary to pay attention to sealing and storing, and place it in a cool and well-ventilated place to avoid losses and hazards caused by volatilization, and to prevent it from being mixed with insoluble substances such as water and causing pollution or other adverse conditions.
Is the chemical properties of 2,6-dichlorofluorobenzene stable?
2% 2C6-dihydroxynaphthalene, the chemical properties of this product are quite stable. Its stability is derived from various structures and characteristics.
From the perspective of molecular structure, the naphthalene ring is a fused aromatic hydrocarbon with high conjugation system stability. Two hydroxyl groups are connected to a specific position of the naphthalene ring, and the solitary pair electrons of the oxygen atom in the hydroxyl group can form p-π conjugation with the naphthalene ring, which makes the electron cloud distribution more uniform and enhances molecular stability.
Furthermore, 2% 2C6-dihydroxynaphthalene molecules can form hydrogen bonds. Hydroxy hydrogen atoms interact with neighboring molecules, forming an intermolecular hydrogen bond network, which makes the intermolecular bonds more tightly, and improves the stability of the substance and the melting point and boiling point.
Under normal conditions, 2% 2C6-dihydroxynaphthalene has some resistance to common chemical reagents, heat, light and other effects. Although the hydroxyl group has certain reactivity, substitution, oxidation and other reactions can occur, but specific reaction conditions are required, such as suitable catalysts, temperature, reactant concentration, etc. In mild environments, its structure and chemical properties remain relatively stable, and it is not easy to spontaneously undergo significant chemical changes.
Therefore, in general, 2% 2C6-dihydroxynaphthalene exhibits relatively stable chemical properties due to its unique molecular structure and intermolecular forces.
What is the production process of 2,6-dichlorofluorobenzene?
2% 2C6-dichlorotoluene, also known as 2,6-dichloromethylbenzene, is an important raw material for organic synthesis and is widely used in pesticides, medicine, dyes and other fields. The preparation process is as follows:
The starting material is toluene, which is a common aromatic hydrocarbon compound with a wide range of sources and suitable prices. First, chlorine gas is used as a chlorination agent, and the methyl group of toluene is chlorinated under the action of light or catalyst. This step requires careful control of the rate of chlorine gas penetration under specific temperature and pressure conditions.
After methyl chloride forms benzyl chloride, it enters the key superring chlorination stage. This step requires the selection of suitable catalysts, such as iron-based or aluminum-based catalysts. At the same time, the reaction parameters such as temperature, pressure and reaction time are strictly controlled. Due to the chlorine atom as the ortho and para-localization groups, this reaction will generate isomers with different chlorine positions. After the process optimization, the selectivity of 2,6-dichlorotoluene can be greatly improved.
After the reaction is completed, the crude product needs to be separated and purified in multiple steps. First, it is preliminarily separated by distillation, and the main components and some impurities are separated according to the difference in boiling points of each component. After that, it is further purified by extraction, crystallization and other technologies to obtain high-purity 2% 2C6-dichlorotoluene products.
During the whole preparation process, factors such as temperature, pressure, catalyst type and dosage, and reactant ratio have a profound impact on the reaction process and product quality. All links need to be precisely controlled to achieve efficient and stable production, and produce high-quality 2% 2C6-dichlorotoluene to meet the needs of industrial production.
What are the precautions for storing and transporting 2,6-dichlorofluorobenzene?
2% 2C6-difluorotoluene is an organic compound. When storing and transporting, many points need to be carefully paid attention to.
First, when storing, be sure to choose a cool and ventilated warehouse. Because of its certain volatility, high temperature is prone to increased volatilization, and may lead to safety risks. The temperature of the warehouse should be controlled in a suitable range, away from fire and heat sources. This is also because the substance is exposed to open flames, hot topics or the risk of combustion and explosion.
Second, it should be stored separately from oxidants, acids, bases, etc., and should not be mixed. Due to its chemical properties, contact with the above substances or severe chemical reactions can cause dangerous conditions.
Third, the storage area should be equipped with suitable materials to contain leaks. To prevent accidental leakage, it can be properly handled in a timely manner to reduce harm.
As for transportation, the transportation vehicle must be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected, and no substances that react with 2% 2C6-difluorotoluene must remain. During transportation, make sure that the container does not leak, collapse, fall, or damage. Driving cars should also be protected from sun exposure, rain, and high temperature. It is advisable to transport in the morning and evening in summer. The trough (tank) car used during transportation should have a grounding chain, and holes can be set in the trough to baffle to reduce shock and generate static electricity. It is strictly forbidden to mix with oxidants, acids, alkalis, etc. Road transportation should be carried according to the specified route, and do not stop in residential areas and densely populated areas.