Chemical Formula | C6H5BF2O2 |
Molar Mass | 157.91 g/mol |
Appearance | White to off - white solid |
Purity | Typically high - purity (e.g., 95%+ in commercial products) |
Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, toluene |
Melting Point | 158 - 162 °C |
Boiling Point | Decomposes before boiling |
Acidity Pka | Typical for boronic acids, around 8 - 9 |
Stability | Stable under normal conditions, but sensitive to strong acids and bases |
Chemical Formula | C6H5BF2O2 |
Molecular Weight | 157.91 |
Appearance | White to off - white solid |
Melting Point | 142 - 146 °C |
Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, ethanol |
Purity | Typically high - purity, e.g., 97%+ |
Density | N/A (solid, density concept less relevant in common usage) |
Stability | Stable under normal conditions, but moisture - sensitive |
Acidity | Weakly acidic due to boronic acid group |
Chemical Formula | C6H5BF2O2 |
Molar Mass | 157.91 g/mol |
Appearance | White to off - white solid |
Melting Point | 158 - 162 °C |
Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, toluene |
Purity | Typically high - purity, e.g., 95%+ |
Boiling Point | Decomposes before boiling |
Acidity | Weakly acidic due to the boronic acid group |
Stability | Stable under normal conditions, but sensitive to moisture |
What are the main application fields of 2,5-difluorophenylboronic acid
2% 2C5-diethylbenzoic acid is an organic compound with a wide range of main application fields.
In the field of medicinal chemistry, this compound can be used as a key intermediate. Due to its unique chemical structure, it can participate in many drug synthesis reactions and help to build a molecular framework with specific biological activities. For example, in the preparation of some antibacterial drugs, 2% 2C5-diethylbenzoic acid can be converted into an active ingredient that binds to specific bacterial targets through a series of reactions, thereby exhibiting antibacterial efficacy.
In the field of materials science, it also has important uses. It can be used to synthesize polymer materials with special properties. By polymerizing with other monomers, it gives the polymer unique physical and chemical properties. For example, making polymers have better thermal stability and mechanical properties makes them useful in fields such as aerospace and automobile manufacturing that require strict material properties.
Furthermore, in the fragrance industry, 2% 2C5-diethylbenzoic acid can be used as a raw material for the synthesis of certain fragrances. Its special smell or the smell of the product generated after the reaction can add a unique aroma to the fragrance, which is used in the preparation of perfumes, air fresheners and other products to enhance the olfactory experience of the product.
In addition, in the study of organic synthetic chemistry, it is often used as a model compound. By conducting various reaction studies on it, researchers explore new synthesis methods and reaction mechanisms, providing theoretical and practical basis for the development of organic synthetic chemistry, and promoting the continuous progress of this field.
What are the synthesis methods of 2,5-difluorophenylboronic acid?
There are several ways to synthesize 2% 2C5-diethylbenzoic acid. First, it can be obtained by alkylation from benzoic acid. First, benzoic acid is dissolved in a suitable solvent, such as toluene, a catalyst is added, such as anhydrous aluminum trichloride, and then halogenated ethane, such as bromoethane, is slowly added dropwise. At a suitable temperature, such as 60-80 ° C, when the reaction number is, this is the Fu-gram alkylation reaction. After the reaction is completed, the product can be obtained after post-treatment, such as washing with water, separation, distillation, etc.
Second, the Fu-gram acylation reaction can be carried out first from benzene. Acetyl chloride is used as an acylating reagent and anhydrous aluminum trichloride is used as a catalyst. It is reacted in a dichloromethane solvent at a low temperature such as 0-10 ° C. Then, acetophenone is reduced, halogenated, and then reacted with ethyl Grignard reagent, and then oxidized to obtain 2% 2C5-diethylbenzoic acid. Specifically, acetophenone is reduced to ethylbenzene with zinc amalgam and concentrated hydrochloric acid. Ethylbenzene is halogenated, such as reacting with bromine under light to obtain bromoethylbenzene. Bromoethylbenzene is made into Grignard reagent, which reacts with acetaldehyde, and the product is oxidized to obtain the target product. < Br >
Third, it can also be prepared by the method of 2-ethyl-5-methylbenzoic acid being oxidized to a carboxyl group by methyl. With an appropriate oxidizing agent, such as potassium permanganate, under alkaline conditions, the methyl can be oxidized to a carboxyl group, and then acidified to obtain 2% 2C5-diethylbenzoic acid. These methods have advantages and disadvantages, and should be selected according to the actual situation, such as the availability of raw materials, cost, yield and other factors.
What are the physical and chemical properties of 2,5-difluorophenylboronic acid?
2% 2C5-diethylbenzoic acid has special physical and chemical properties. Its shape is solid, white and pure at room temperature, often in a crystalline state, with a uniform appearance.
As far as the melting point is concerned, it is in a specific temperature range. This temperature characteristic causes it to undergo a phase transition under specific conditions. Its boiling point also has a certain value, reflecting the conditions for the transformation between the gas phase and the liquid phase.
In terms of solubility, in organic solvents, such as ethanol and ether, it shows good solubility and can dissolve with it to form a uniform system; however, in water, the solubility is quite low, because of the characteristics of its molecular structure, the interaction with water molecules is weak.
Chemically, the carboxyl group of benzoic acid is acidic and can be neutralized with bases to form corresponding salts. And because of the presence of benzene rings, it has the typical reactions of aromatic compounds, such as electrophilic substitution reactions, which can introduce other functional groups on benzene rings, and then derive a variety of compounds.
In addition, the substitution of diethyl groups affects the electron cloud distribution of molecules and has a certain regulatory effect on their chemical activity. This compound is often an important intermediate in the field of organic synthesis. With its physicochemical properties, it can participate in many chemical reactions to prepare more complex and functional organic compounds.
What are the precautions for storing and transporting 2,5-difluorophenylboronic acid?
When storing and transporting 2% 2C5-diethylbenzoic acid, many matters need to be paid attention to.
When storing, the temperature and humidity of the environment are the first priority. This substance should be stored in a cool and dry place to prevent high temperature and humidity. High temperature can easily cause its volatilization to intensify, and humidity may cause it to deteriorate and damage the quality. As "Tiangong Kaiwu" said, "When you hide all things, temperature and humidity are essential". If the temperature is too high, the material is easy to disperse and dissipate. Improper humidity is prone to mildew and rot.
Furthermore, you need to avoid open flames and hot topics. 2% 2C5-diethylbenzoic acid is flammable. In case of open flame, hot topic or ignition, it may even explode, endangering the safety of the surroundings. It is a storage place. Fireworks are strictly prohibited. Electrical equipment should also meet the requirements of explosion protection to prevent leakage.
Packaging should not be underestimated. Appropriate packaging materials should be selected and sealed tightly to prevent leakage. As the ancient books say "the treasure of things, the package is solid". Good packaging can not only protect the material from external intrusion, but also avoid its leakage from the environment and human harm.
As for transportation, caution is also required. Transportation vehicles should ensure that the vehicle is in good condition, equipped with corresponding fire equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment. During driving, be sure to drive slowly to prevent packaging damage caused by bumps and collisions. And the transportation route should avoid crowded areas and important places. In case of loss, losses can be reduced.
During loading and unloading, operators must wear appropriate protective equipment, pack lightly and unload lightly, do not drop or touch. "Tiangong Kaiwu" also emphasizes the fine operation, "handle objects, do not be reckless", so as to ensure that 2% 2C5-diethylbenzoic acid is safe in storage and transportation, and make the best use of it.
What are the factors affecting the market price of 2,5-difluorophenylboronic acid?
2% 2C5-diethylbenzenesulfonic acid, an important raw material in the chemical industry, its market price is affected by many factors, and it is described in Chinese today.
The first to bear the brunt, the cost of raw materials is the key factor. The preparation of 2% 2C5-diethylbenzenesulfonic acid requires specific raw materials, such as benzene, ethylene, etc. If the price of benzene and ethylene rises or falls, it directly affects the production cost of 2% 2C5-diethylbenzenesulfonic acid. If the supply of benzene is tight, the price will rise, and the cost of 2% 2C5-diethylbenzenesulfonic acid will also increase, and its market price will rise.
The coarseness of the process technology is also a factor that affects the price. Advanced technology can improve production efficiency, reduce energy consumption, and reduce waste generation. If a factory has exquisite technology, it can efficiently produce high-quality 2% 2C5-diethylbenzene sulfonic acid, its cost is reduced, and it is more advantageous when pricing in the market. On the contrary, those who lag behind in the process have high costs and difficult quality, and the price may be limited.
The state of market supply and demand also affects the price. If the market has strong demand for 2% 2C5-diethylbenzene sulfonic acid, such as a large increase in its usage in some industries and limited supply, the price will rise. On the contrary, if the supply exceeds the demand, the manufacturer may reduce the price to sell its goods.
Furthermore, policies and regulations and environmental protection requirements also have an impact. As environmental protection becomes stricter, manufacturers need to invest more money in environmental protection facilities to meet emission standards. This increased cost may be passed on to the product price. If policies support or restrict the production of 2% 2C5-diethylbenzenesulfonic acid, it will also indirectly affect its market price.
Transportation costs should not be underestimated. 2% 2C5-diethylbenzenesulfonic acid is mostly liquid, transportation requires specific equipment, and the distance and transportation methods are different. Long-distance transportation or the use of expensive transportation methods will increase the cost and the price will also be implicated.
In summary, the market price of 2% 2C5-diethylbenzenesulfonic acid is influenced by many factors such as raw material cost, process technology, market supply and demand, policies and regulations, and transportation costs. Changes in all factors can cause price fluctuations.