1 Butyl 3 5 Difluorobenzene
Fluorine Difluoride Fluorobenzene Fluorobenzyl Trifluorotoluene
1-Butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene
Chemical Formula C10H10F2
Molecular Weight 170.18
Appearance Colorless to light yellow liquid
Boiling Point Around 197 - 199 °C
Density Approx. 1.04 - 1.06 g/cm³
Solubility In Water Insoluble
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like ethanol, ether
Flash Point Around 70 - 75 °C
Vapor Pressure Low at room temperature
Odor Characteristic aromatic odor
Chemical Formula C10H10F2
Molar Mass 170.183 g/mol
Appearance Liquid (presumably, based on similar compounds)
Solubility In Water Low solubility, as it is a non - polar aromatic compound
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like hexane, toluene, dichloromethane
Vapor Pressure Relatively low vapor pressure at room temperature due to its non - volatile nature as an aromatic compound
Chemical Formula C10H10F2
Molar Mass 170.183 g/mol
Appearance Colorless to light yellow liquid
Boiling Point 192 - 194 °C
Density 1.049 g/cm³
Flash Point 68 °C
Solubility In Water Insoluble
Refractive Index 1.476
FAQ

What are the main uses of 1-Butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene?

1-Butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene is one of the organic compounds. It has a wide range of main uses and has its own impact in various fields of chemical industry.

First, in the field of materials science, it is often the key raw material for the synthesis of special materials. Due to its unique molecular structure, fluorine atoms give compounds special physical and chemical properties. Using this as a starting material, chemists can construct polymer materials with special properties. If you want to obtain a polymer material with excellent weather resistance and chemical stability, 1-butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene can provide a unique structural unit for the polymerization reaction, so that the final product can remain stable in harsh environments, not susceptible to chemical erosion and natural environment. It can be used in the manufacture of outdoor building materials, high-end coatings, etc., which can maintain its performance and appearance for a long time.

Second, in the field of medicinal chemistry, this compound also has important value. Its structure can be modified and modified to meet the needs of drug molecular design. Due to the introduction of fluorine atoms, the lipid solubility, metabolic stability and interaction with biological targets of drug molecules can be significantly changed. Many studies have shown that fluorinated drugs often exhibit better biological activity and pharmacokinetic properties. 1-butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene can be used as an important intermediate in the synthesis of new drugs, helping to develop highly effective therapeutic drugs for specific diseases, such as anti-cancer drugs, antiviral drugs, etc., providing a potentially powerful tool for human health.

Third, in organic synthetic chemistry, 1-butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene is an important building block for the construction of complex organic molecules. The substituent positions on its benzene ring and the properties of fluorine atoms provide unique reaction check points and selectivity for various organic reactions. Chemists can use a variety of reactions such as nucleophilic substitution, electrophilic substitution, and metal catalytic coupling to conduct structure derivation on the basis of this compound, synthesizing organic compounds with diverse structures and functions, expanding the development of organic synthetic chemistry, and promoting the creation and exploration of new organic molecules.

What are the physical properties of 1-Butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene?

1-Butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene, this is an organic compound. Its physical properties are quite critical and are related to many practical applications.

The first to bear the brunt is the appearance and properties. Under normal temperature and pressure, it is mostly a colorless and transparent liquid, clear without impurities, and the light is transparent, so its clear texture can be seen. This appearance characteristic is easy to observe and distinguish in actual operation. In chemical production and other processes, its purity and state can be preliminarily judged by its appearance.

The boiling point is about a certain value range. Specifically, its boiling point is affected by factors such as intermolecular forces. Due to the existence of fluorine atoms in the molecule, the intermolecular forces are enhanced, resulting in a relatively higher boiling point. Knowing the boiling point is of great significance for the separation and purification of this compound. In separation processes such as distillation, according to its boiling point, the temperature can be precisely controlled to achieve effective separation from other substances.

Melting point is also an important physical property. The melting point of 1-butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene is in a specific range, which determines its physical state under different temperature conditions. The low melting point means that the substance appears in a liquid state near room temperature, which is conducive to various chemical reactions and physical mixing operations.

In terms of density, it has a specific value. This density characteristic is crucial when it comes to liquid-liquid mixing or storage. When liquids of different densities are mixed, they will be distributed according to density differences. The density characteristics of 1-butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene determine its position and distribution in the mixed system, which has a profound impact on the reaction process and product purity.

The solubility should not be underestimated. 1-butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene exhibits good solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. This property makes it very convenient to be used as a reactant or solvent in organic synthesis. With the help of suitable organic solvents, the compound can be dissolved to make it better participate in the reaction and improve the reaction efficiency and yield.

Volatility, relatively with a certain degree of volatility. This volatility needs to be taken into account in the production and use environment. If it is operated in an open environment, its volatilization will cause material loss and may also affect the health of the environment and operators. Therefore, corresponding protection and recovery measures need to be taken.

These physical properties of 1-butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene play a key role in many fields such as organic synthesis, chemical production, and materials science. In-depth understanding and accurate grasp of them will help to use this compound more effectively.

What is the chemical synthesis method of 1-Butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene?

1-Butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene is also an organic compound. Although the method of synthesis is not detailed in the ancient "Tiangong Kaiwu", the current chemical method can be deduced according to the principle of organic synthesis.

To prepare 1-butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene, 3,5-difluorobenzene is often used as the starting material. First, 3,5-difluorobenzene is reacted with a butylating reagent. Butylating reagents, such as halobutane, can be bonded to the benzene ring under suitable catalyst and reaction conditions.

Taking bromobutane as an example, 3,5-difluorobenzene can be reacted with 3,5-difluorobenzene in an organic solvent under the catalysis of a metal catalyst such as copper salt or palladium salt. This reaction requires appropriate temperature and pressure, and the reaction system must be anhydrous and oxygen-free to avoid side reactions. Metal catalysts can activate bromobutane and benzene rings, so that the bond between the two is easy to form.

Or 3,5-difluorobenzene can be made into an active intermediate first, such as Grignard reagent, and then reacted with a butylating reagent. First, magnesium chips are reacted with 3,5-difluorobenzene in anhydrous ethyl ether to form a Grignard reagent of 3,5-difluorophenyl magnesium bromide After adding halobutane, through nucleophilic substitution reaction, 1-butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene can be obtained.

After the reaction is completed, the product needs to be separated and purified. Distillation can be used to remove impurities at low and high boiling points. Then column chromatography, suitable silica gel column and eluent are used to further purify to obtain pure 1-butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene. In this way, it can be synthesized.

What are the precautions for 1-Butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene in storage and transportation?

1-Butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene is an organic compound, and many matters need to be paid attention to during storage and transportation.

It has a certain chemical activity. When storing, find a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. This is because if it is in a humid or high temperature environment, or it may chemically react with water vapor, oxygen, etc., which will damage its quality. The temperature of the warehouse should be controlled within a suitable range, and it should not be too high to prevent the evaporation of substances from accelerating or even causing safety accidents. And it should be kept away from fire and heat sources, because the compound is flammable, in case of open flame, hot topic or risk of combustion and explosion.

When storing, it must also be stored separately from oxidants, acids, alkalis, etc., and must not be mixed. Due to its chemical properties, contact with such substances can easily induce violent chemical reactions and endanger safety.

As for transportation, it is necessary to ensure that the packaging is complete and the loading is secure. The packaging must be able to resist vibration, collision and friction to avoid material leakage due to package damage. During transportation, the driving should also be steady to avoid sharp braking and turning, and prevent materials from damaging the packaging due to shaking. Transportation vehicles should also be equipped with corresponding fire equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment for emergencies. In the event of a leak during transportation, drivers and passengers must quickly evacuate to a safe area, isolate the scene, strictly restrict access, and promptly report to relevant departments for proper disposal according to professional guidance.

What are the effects of 1-Butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene on the environment and human health?

1-Butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene is an organic compound. Although the impact on the environment and human health has been little known and recorded in the past, it can also be obtained with today's scientific knowledge.

At one end of the environment, if this compound is released in the outside world, it may have multiple effects. It has certain chemical stability and is difficult to degrade naturally. If it flows in water and soil, it may accumulate in it. Aggregate in the soil, or prevent the uptake of nutrients by plant roots, causing abnormal plant growth, leaf color or yellow, branches or wilt. Existence in water flow, or harm aquatic organisms. Such as fish, its gills may be stimulated, causing respiratory obstruction and even death; aquatic plants may also be disturbed by photosynthesis, growth and wither. And this substance may be enriched through the food chain, from plankton to large organisms, the concentration gradually increases, endangering the ecological balance.

As for human health, its latent risk cannot be underestimated. If people breathe, skin contact or dietary intake, it may cause harm. Inhalation, or stab the respiratory tract, causing cough, asthma, long-term touch or damage to lung function, lung lobes or lesions, shortness of breath and tightness of the chest often appear. Skin touch, or allergic redness and swelling, epidermal tingling unbearable. If ingested by mistake, the stomach or stomach may be eroded, abdominal pain and diarrhea occur frequently, and even the liver and kidney function are involved, resulting in metabolic disorders.

In short, although 1-butyl-3,5-difluorobenzene is not widely known, its potential threat to the environment and personal health should be carefully regarded, so as to prevent the gradual development of the environment and personal health.