Chemical Formula | C6H3F3 |
Molar Mass | 132.082 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Odor | Characteristic aromatic odor |
Density | 1.22 g/cm³ |
Boiling Point | 102 - 103 °C |
Melting Point | -40 °C |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
Vapor Pressure | 10 mmHg at 25.5 °C |
Flash Point | 13 °C |
Chemical Formula | C6H3F3 |
Molar Mass | 132.08 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Odor | Characteristic odor |
Density | 1.298 g/cm³ at 25 °C |
Boiling Point | 88 - 90 °C |
Melting Point | -55 °C |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in many organic solvents |
Flash Point | -1 °C |
Vapor Pressure | 13.3 kPa at 25.2 °C |
Refractive Index | 1.414 at 20 °C |
Chemical Formula | C6H3F3 |
Molar Mass | 132.08 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Boiling Point | 89 - 91 °C |
Melting Point | -50 °C |
Density | 1.25 g/cm³ |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
Vapor Pressure | 22 mmHg (25 °C) |
Flash Point | −1 °C |
Odor | Aromatic odor |
What are the main uses of 1,3,5-trifluorobenzene?
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What are the physical properties of 1,3,5-trifluorobenzene?
1% 2C3% 2C5-tribromobenzene is one of the organic compounds. Its physical properties are worth exploring.
Looking at its morphology, at room temperature, 1% 2C3% 2C5-tribromobenzene is often a white to light yellow crystalline solid, with a more delicate texture, similar to the broken jade of heaven, and a slight luster can be seen under light, just like the warmth of beautiful jade in ancient books.
When it comes to the melting point, its melting point is about 220-224 ° C. This temperature is like a limit, beyond which the solid state gradually melts and turns into a flowing liquid phase. The boiling point is quite high, reaching about 315 ° C. It needs to be heated for a long time before it can boil and turn into a gaseous state. This characteristic is just like the stability of a gentleman, which does not move unless it encounters a strong environment.
As for solubility, 1% 2C3% 2C5-tribromobenzene is extremely difficult to dissolve in water, just like the incompatibility of oil and water, but in organic solvents such as benzene, chloroform, and ether, it can dissolve well, just like entering the realm of bosom friends and blending seamlessly. This difference in solubility makes it behave differently in different media.
Its density is greater than that of water, and it is placed in water, such as a stone sinking abyss, slowly sinking. This is due to its quality characteristics, which also makes it unique in related separation operations.
In addition, 1% 2C3% 2C5-tribromobenzene has a low vapor pressure, evaporates very slowly at room temperature, and is not easy to diffuse in the air. It is like a hermit's low profile and does not easily show signs. However, under specific conditions, it is also necessary to pay attention to the potential impact of its vapor.
The physical properties of 1% 2C3% 2C5-tribromobenzene are rough, and they have their unique uses and significance in the fields of chemical industry and scientific research because of these properties.
Is the chemical properties of 1,3,5-trifluorobenzene stable?
1%2C3%2C5-%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E8%8B%AF, its chemical properties are quite stable. This substance is cleverly synthesized from carbon, hydrogen and other elements, and its molecular structure is unique, just like a carefully constructed castle.
Looking at the connection of its chemical bonds, it is tight and orderly, just like a solid city wall, which is difficult to be broken by external forces. Its carbon atoms are connected by stable covalent bonds to form a stable skeleton, which is the foundation of its stability.
Furthermore, its molecular configuration gives it special stability. The delicate structure of space makes the interaction between molecules in a state of equilibrium, like a harmonious coexistence of many, and external disturbances cannot easily break this balance.
In terms of reactivity, 1%2C3%2C5-%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E8%8B%AF at room temperature and pressure, it is not easy to react violently with common reagents such as acids and bases. Just like a calm person, he is calm in the face of external disturbances. Even when encountering strong oxidizing agents or reducing agents, specific conditions are required to promote the reaction to occur, which shows its high stability.
And it can maintain its own structure and properties in various environments, such as wet or dry, high temperature or low temperature. This stability is like a rock, laying a solid foundation for many applications. Therefore, the chemical properties of 1%2C3%2C5-%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E8%8B%AF are indeed stable.
What are the preparation methods of 1,3,5-trifluorobenzene?
1% 2C3% 2C5-tribromobenzene is also an organic compound. The method of preparation, through the ages, all kinds of techniques, each has its own wonders.
One method, starting with benzene, through the process of bromination, can cause 1% 2C3% 2C5-tribromobenzene. First take an appropriate amount of benzene, place it in a reactor, use iron filings or iron tribromide as a catalyst, and slowly introduce bromine. In this process, the hydrogen atom of benzene is gradually replaced by the bromine atom. After fine regulation of the reaction temperature, the amount of bromine and the reaction time, the brominated position can be polymerized in the 1% 2C3% 2C5 position of the benzene ring, and then 1% 2C3% 2C5 -tribromobenzene is obtained. The raw materials used in this way are easy to obtain, but the control of the reaction process is very critical, otherwise there are many by-products, resulting in impure products.
Another method starts from m-bromoaniline. M-bromoaniline is reacted by diazotization, and sodium nitrite and hydrochloric acid are used as agents to obtain diazonium salts. After using cuprous bromide as a catalyst, the diazo group is replaced by a bromine atom, and the final product is 1% 2C3% 2C5-tribromobenzene. This path step is slightly more complicated, but the selectivity is good, which can effectively increase the purity of the product, and the reaction conditions are relatively mild.
There is another method of using 1% 2C3-dibromobenzene as a raw material. Under specific reaction conditions, 1% 2C3-dibromobenzene is reacted with a brominating reagent, so that a bromine atom is added to the benzene ring at 5 positions. The brominating reagent used here is either a combination of bromine and catalyst, or another brominating active substance. This approach is limited in the selection of raw materials. However, if it is well used, it can also be a strategy for the preparation of 1% 2C3% 2C5-tribromobenzene.
Various preparation methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. When it is actually used, according to the availability of raw materials, the level of cost, the purity of the product and other factors, consider carefully and choose the good one.
What are the precautions for storing and transporting 1,3,5-trifluorobenzene?
1% 2C3% 2C5-trivinylbenzene, when storing and transporting, there are various things to pay attention to.
First word storage. It is flammable, and should be placed in a cool and ventilated warehouse, away from fire and heat sources. The storage temperature should not exceed 37 ° C to prevent its volatilization from intensifying due to high temperature, which increases the risk of fire. It should be stored separately from oxidants, acids, and edible chemicals, and must not be mixed. The cover is prone to severe chemical reactions and disasters due to its contact with oxidants. The storage area should be equipped with leakage emergency treatment equipment and suitable containment materials. If there is a leak, it can be disposed of in time to prevent its spread from causing greater harm.
Times and transportation. The trough (tank) car used during transportation should have a grounding chain, and holes can be set in the trough to baffle to reduce shock and generate static electricity. Because static electricity is easy to cause 1% 2C3% 2C5 -trivinylbenzene to burn or even explode. Transportation vehicles should be equipped with corresponding varieties and quantities of fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment. In summer, it should be transported in the morning and evening to avoid high temperature periods to prevent the temperature inside the car from being too high. During transportation, it should be protected from exposure to the sun, rain and high temperature. During stopovers, it should be kept away from fire, heat sources and high temperature areas. When road transportation, it should be driven according to the specified route, and do not stop in residential areas and densely populated areas. It is forbidden to slip during railway transportation to ensure a smooth transportation process and avoid danger caused by bumps and collisions. The loading and unloading personnel should handle light and light when operating, and it is strictly forbidden to drop, touch, or collide to prevent material leakage caused by packaging damage.
All of these are to be paid attention to in the storage and transportation of 1% 2C3% 2C5-trivinylbenzene, so as to ensure safety.