Chemical Formula | C2Cl3F3 |
Molar Mass | 187.375 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Odor | Mild, sweet odor |
Density | 1.565 g/cm³ (at 25 °C) |
Boiling Point | 47.6 °C |
Melting Point | -35 °C |
Vapor Pressure | 13.3 kPa at 20 °C |
Water Solubility | Insoluble |
Flammability | Non - flammable |
Chemical Formula | C2Cl3F3 |
Molecular Weight | 187.37 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Odor | Mild, sweet odor |
Boiling Point | 47.6 °C |
Melting Point | -36.4 °C |
Density | 1.565 g/cm³ (at 25 °C) |
Vapor Pressure | 13.3 kPa (at 20 °C) |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in many organic solvents |
Flash Point | Non - flammable |
Vapor Density | 6.4 (air = 1) |
Chemical Formula | C2Cl3F3 |
Molar Mass | 187.375 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Odor | Mild, sweet odor |
Density | 1.565 g/cm³ at 20 °C |
Boiling Point | 47.6 °C |
Melting Point | -35 °C |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
Vapor Pressure | 57.3 kPa at 25 °C |
Flash Point | Non - flammable |
Vapor Density | 6.5 (air = 1) |
Chemical Formula | C2Cl3F3 |
Molecular Weight | 187.37 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Odor | Mild, sweet odor |
Boiling Point | 47.6 °C |
Melting Point | -35 °C |
Density | 1.565 g/cm³ at 20 °C |
Vapor Pressure | 101.3 kPa at 47.6 °C |
Solubility In Water | 0.013 g/100 mL at 25 °C |
Flash Point | Non - flammable |
Refractive Index | 1.358 (20 °C) |
What is the main use of trichlorotrifluoroethane (Trichlorotrifluoroethane)?
Trichlorotrifluoroethane, its use is quite wide. Although the ancient skills are different from today, it can be found in the use of things.
In the refrigeration industry, trichlorotrifluoroethane used to be an important material. Its properties are stable, its boiling point drops, and it is easy to gasify and re-liquefy, so it is used in refrigeration cycles. If the ancient ice was stored for cooling, it is now used as a medium to control the temperature in the device, so that the cold can be caused in the room, and the goods can be stored and fresh.
And in the way of cleaning, it also has a significant function. It can remove oil stains and impurities, the micro parts of electronic products, and the components of precision instruments can be washed with it, which can be kept clean and free of stains. < Br >
And in aerosols, often used as a propellant. Make the spray even out, convenient and practical, if the ancient spray is scattered, use its force now, so that the agent can reach the desired place.
The speed of the world changes, and the disadvantages of its use are observed. Its halogen content is released in the air, which damages the ozone layer of the atmosphere and endangers all living beings. Therefore, now gradually abandon its use, and ask other things to replace it, to ensure the safety of heaven and earth, and the good use of things. Although it has worked in the past, it is a long-term way to adapt to the times and find harmless options.
What is the impact of trichlorotrifluoroethane (Trichlorotrifluoroethane) on the environment?
Trichlorotrifluoroethane is a commonly used refrigerant and cleaning agent in the past. Its impact on the environment is quite significant.
First of all, damage to the atmospheric ozone layer. Trichlorotrifluoroethane contains chlorine, fluorine and other atoms. After escaping into the atmosphere, it can rise to the stratosphere. There, it decomposes under ultraviolet radiation, releasing chlorine atoms. This chlorine atom is very active and can react with ozone in a chain reaction, causing continuous loss of ozone molecules. Ozone in the atmosphere, like a giant shield, can block the sun's harmful ultraviolet rays from reaching the earth. If the amount of ozone decreases and the ultraviolet radiation increases, it will affect human health, such as skin cancer and cataracts; in the ecosystem, it will also affect plant photosynthesis and marine plankton survival, causing the ecological balance to be disrupted.
Second discussion on its role in the global climate. Trichlorotrifluoroethane is a powerful greenhouse gas. Although the content in the atmosphere is less than that of carbon dioxide, its greenhouse effect potential is quite high. When it exists in the atmosphere, it can absorb infrared radiation reflected by the surface, leaving heat on the earth and exacerbating global warming. Climate warming causes many problems, such as melting glaciers, rising sea levels, threatening the safety of life and property of people in coastal areas; changing climate patterns, uneven precipitation, and frequent extreme climate events such as droughts and floods.
To sum up, trichlorotrifluoroethane has a bad impact on the environment. Fortunately, human beings have detected its harm, and international conventions such as the Montreal Protocol have restricted its production and use, hoping to protect the environment of our planet and maintain ecological harmony and sustainability.
What are the physical properties of Trichlorotrifluoroethane?
Trichlorotrifluoroethane, its physical properties are quite unique. This substance is a colorless and transparent liquid at room temperature and pressure, and it is non-flammable and extremely stable. Looking at its appearance, it is as clear as a mirror, like autumn water, without the slightest disturbance of impurities.
When it comes to the boiling point, it is about 47.6 ° C. When the temperature reaches this point, trichlorotrifluoroethane is like a butterfly that has turned into a feather, transforming from a liquid light state to a gaseous state. Its melting point is also fixed, -35 ° C. At this temperature, the substance seems to fall into a deep sleep and condense into a solid state.
Furthermore, the density of trichlorotrifluoroethane is slightly higher than that of water, like a stable elder, sinking steadily in water. Its evaporation rate is quite impressive, placed in the air, it quietly dissipates and becomes invisible in a short time. And its surface tension is small, and its affinity with many substances is also different.
In addition, trichlorotrifluoroethane has good solubility in organic solvents and can be fused with a variety of organic reagents, just like fish and water. Its dielectric constant also has a specific value, and it also shows unique properties in the field of electricity. Because of its physical properties, it has played an important role in many industrial fields in the past, such as cleaning precision instruments and making refrigerants.
Trichlorotrifluoroethane (Trichlorotrifluoroethane) is toxic
Trichlorotrifluoroethane, whether it is toxic or not, is a matter of great concern to the world. This substance, which forms a colorless and clear liquid and is volatile, is used in various industries such as refrigeration and cleaning.
Gu Yun: "Things have their own properties, and if they are used properly, they will be used properly, and if they are not used properly, they will be harmed." The same is true of trichlorotrifluoroethane. From the perspective of its refrigeration use, it was often used as a refrigerant for refrigeration equipment such as refrigerators and air conditioners in the past. With its excellent heat transfer and stability, it can effectively refrigerate and is popular.
However, considering its chemical structure and chlorine-containing elements, this is the key. When trichlorotrifluoroethane escapes into the atmosphere, after a series of reactions such as photolysis, chlorine atoms are released. Chlorine atoms in the ozone layer are like "wolves entering the flock", which can catalyze the decomposition of ozone, resulting in the depletion of the ozone layer. The ozone layer is the "umbrella company" of the earth, and its damage also increases greatly in ultraviolet radiation. For humans, it is easy to cause skin cancer, cataracts and other diseases. Ecologically, it endangers the growth and reproduction of animals and plants, and the ecological balance is also affected. From this point of view, although trichlorotrifluoroethane is beneficial for the time being, in the long run, it has great potential harm to the environment and organisms. In terms of harming the environment and biological health, it can be described as toxic.
Looking at its cleaning uses, in the cleaning of electronic devices and other fields, trichlorotrifluoroethane can quickly dissolve oil and impurities, and the cleaning effect is quite good. However, if its volatile gas is inhaled by humans or penetrates into the human body through skin contact, it can affect the central nervous system, causing people to feel dizzy, weak, nausea and other discomforts. This also proves that it has adverse effects on human health, and the signs of toxicity are obvious.
To sum up, trichlorotrifluoroethane is toxic. Although it has a temporary function in some industries, it is for environmental and life health reasons. It should be used cautiously and find alternatives to avoid its harm, maintain the peace of heaven and earth, and protect the well-being of all living beings.
What is the production process of trichlorotrifluoroethane (Trichlorotrifluoroethane)?
The method of preparation of trichlorotrifluoroethane is recorded in ancient books, and it is obtained by specific chemical generation techniques.
At the beginning, appropriate starting materials are taken, which are based on fluoride and chloride. After careful preparation, they are placed in an appropriate reaction vessel and are affected by precisely controlled temperature and pressure conditions. In a special reactor, the raw materials are mixed according to a specific ratio. This ratio is determined by repeated tests and research to achieve the best reaction effect.
When reacting, the temperature adjustment is extremely critical. It is necessary to maintain a certain range, neither too high to cause the reaction to speed up and produce impurities, nor too low to slow down the reaction. The pressure must also conform to a specific value, and the combination of the two makes the chemical bonds between the raw materials rearrange, break and recombine.
In addition, during the reaction, a catalyst is often accompanied. This catalyst is unusual, and after careful screening, it can significantly promote the speed of the reaction and reduce the energy barrier of the reaction. The amount of its addition has also been carefully measured, and too much or too little can affect the purity and yield of the product.
After this series of delicate steps, the raw material gradually converts to trichlorotrifluoroethane. However, the resulting product still contains impurities and needs to go through the subsequent purification process. Or use distillation to separate trichlorotrifluoroethane from impurities by the difference in boiling points of different substances; or use extraction to extract pure trichlorotrifluoroethane with a suitable extractant. In this way, the usable trichlorotrifluoroethane product can be obtained.