Chemical Formula | C6H4F2O |
Molar Mass | 130.092 g/mol |
Appearance | White to off - white solid |
Odor | Phenolic odor |
Melting Point | 37 - 40 °C |
Boiling Point | 173 - 175 °C |
Density | 1.325 g/cm³ (estimated for solid state) |
Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in common organic solvents like ethanol, ether |
Flash Point | 69 °C |
Chemical Formula | C6H4F2O |
Molecular Weight | 130.09 |
Appearance | Solid |
Odor | Typical phenolic odor |
Melting Point | 32 - 34 °C |
Boiling Point | 177 - 179 °C |
Density | 1.306 g/cm³ (20 °C) |
Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in common organic solvents like ethanol, ether |
Flash Point | 65 °C |
Pka | 8.86 |
Vapor Pressure | Low at room temperature |
Chemical Formula | C6H4F2O |
Molar Mass | 128.09 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless to light yellow liquid |
Boiling Point | 187 - 189 °C |
Melting Point | 2 - 4 °C |
Density | 1.306 g/cm³ |
Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
Flash Point | 78 °C |
Odor | Phenolic odor |
Refractive Index | 1.502 - 1.504 |
Chemical Formula | C6H4F2O |
Molar Mass | 130.09 g/mol |
Appearance | White to off - white solid |
Odor | Phenolic odor |
Melting Point | 45 - 47 °C |
Boiling Point | 195 - 196 °C |
Density | 1.308 g/cm³ |
Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in ethanol, ether, etc. |
Flash Point | 83 °C |
What are the main uses of 3,4-difluorophenol?
3,4-Diethoxyacetophenone is a crucial raw material in organic synthesis and is widely used in the fields of medicine, flavors and fine chemicals.
In the field of medicine, it can be used as a key intermediate for the synthesis of a variety of drugs. For example, in the preparation of some cardiovascular disease treatment drugs, 3,4-diethoxyacetophenone can be converted into compounds with specific pharmacological activities through a series of chemical reactions, which can help regulate the physiological functions of the cardiovascular system and relieve related diseases. In addition, it also plays an indispensable role in the synthesis of antibacterial drugs, providing an important basis for the research and development of new antibacterial drugs.
In the field of fragrances, 3,4-diethoxyacetophenone is endowed with a special aroma due to its unique chemical structure. Fragrances often use it as a fragrance ingredient and add it to various flavor formulations. When blending floral flavors, it can add unique charm and layering, making the aroma richer and more attractive. In food fragrances, appropriate addition can give food a different flavor, improve food quality and attractiveness.
In the field of fine chemicals, it participates in the synthesis of a variety of fine chemicals as a raw material. Such as high-performance coatings, inks and plastic additives. In the synthesis of coatings, the compounds derived from it can improve the adhesion, wear resistance and weather resistance of coatings, and meet the requirements of coatings in different application scenarios. In the synthesis of plastic additives, it helps to improve the processing properties and physical properties of plastics and expand the application range of plastics.
In conclusion, 3,4-diethoxyacetophenone has shown important application value in many fields due to its unique chemical properties, which is of great significance for promoting the development of related industries.
What are the production methods of 3,4-difluorophenol?
3% 2C4-diethylaniline is an organic compound with a wide range of uses in the chemical industry. There are many ways to prepare it, and each has its own advantages. The following are detailed:
First, aniline and bromoethane are used as raw materials and react under a catalytic system composed of potassium carbonate and copper powder. In this process, the amino group of aniline is nucleophilic, and the bromine atom of bromoethane is quite active. When the two meet, the nucleophilic substitution reaction occurs immediately. The reaction is roughly as follows: Aniline and bromoethane are catalyzed by potassium carbonate and copper powder, and under heating conditions, the ethyl group of bromoethane replaces the hydrogen atom of the aniline amino group, and then generates 3% 2C4-diethylaniline. The raw materials of this method are relatively common, but the control of the reaction conditions is extremely critical. A slight deviation in temperature, catalyst dosage and other factors will affect the yield and purity of the product.
Second, nitrobenzene is used as the starting material, and aniline is first reduced, and then reacted with halogenated ethane in an alkaline environment and under the action of a specific catalyst. Specifically, nitrobenzene is converted into amino groups through reduction systems such as iron powder and hydrochloric acid to obtain aniline. Then, in the presence of bases such as sodium hydroxide, aniline and halogenated ethane are assisted by a suitable phase transfer catalyst to achieve the introduction of ethyl groups, and the final product is obtained. This path step is slightly more complex, but the raw material nitrobenzene has a wide range of sources, and the cost may be advantageous. If the reaction conditions of each step are properly controlled, the purity of the product can also be guaranteed.
Third, with the help of Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction. Using benzene and acetyl chloride as raw materials, acetylbenzene is first obtained, then reduced to ethylbenzene, and then reacted with halogenated ethane under the action of Lewis acid catalyst such as aluminum trichloride. First, benzene and acetyl chloride are acylated under the catalysis of aluminum trichloride to generate acetylbenzene, which has good selectivity. Acetylbenzene is reduced to ethylbenzene by suitable reduction methods, such as zinc amalgam and concentrated hydrochloric acid system. Finally, ethyl benzene and halogenated ethane are introduced into a specific position of the phenyl ring under the catalysis of aluminum trichloride to obtain 3% 2C4-diethylaniline. Although this method has many steps, the structure control of the product may have unique advantages under specific needs.
What is the market price of 3,4-difluorophenol?
For 3,4-diethoxyacetophenone, what is the price of the market? Today, the answer is based on the ancient literary style of "Tiangong Kaiwu".
The price of various items in the city often changes with time, and it also varies with quality and supply and demand. The price of 3,4-diethoxyacetophenone also follows this law.
Looking at various markets, the price of it is first and foremost related to quality. If its quality is pure, there are few impurities, and the craftsmanship is excellent, the price must be high. If there are flaws in quality and more impurities, the price will be low.
Furthermore, the trend of supply and demand is also heavy. If people compete for this thing at the time, and there are many people who use it, but there are few products, so the so-called supply is in short supply, then the price will increase. On the contrary, if there are many producers, but there are few people who need it, and the supply exceeds the demand, the price will drop.
And the origin is far and near, the difficulty of transportation is also related to the price. The origin is remote, and the transportation is difficult. If the cost is high, the price will also increase.
However, it is difficult to determine the current price. If you want to know the details, you must enter the market in person, ask the people, and observe the changes in the market, so that you can get a similar price. And the market is impermanent. What is said today may be different tomorrow. Only by paying attention often can you know the truth of its price.
What are the storage conditions for 3,4-difluorophenol?
3,4-Diethylacetophenone should be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. This medicine needs to be kept away from fire and heat sources. Because it is flammable to a certain extent, it may cause combustion and explosion in case of open flames and hot topics.
The temperature of the storage place should be strictly controlled, and it should not be too high. It is usually appropriate to keep it below 30 ° C. Excessive temperature or cause its volatilization to intensify, affecting the quality and even causing danger. At the same time, the air humidity should not be ignored. The relative humidity should be maintained below 75%. Too humid environment may cause the drug to absorb moisture and deteriorate.
When storing, it should be stored separately from oxidizing agents, acids, alkalis, etc., and must not be mixed, because these substances may react chemically with 3,4-diethylacetophenone, causing danger. And the storage area should be equipped with suitable materials to contain leaks to prevent accidental leakage and deal with them in time to reduce hazards.
The handling process must be light and unloaded to prevent damage to packaging and containers. If the packaging is damaged, not only the medicine is vulnerable to contamination and deterioration, but the leaked medicine may also bring potential safety hazards. The storage place should also set up obvious safety warning signs to remind personnel to pay attention to safety and standardize operation. In this way, the quality and safety of 3,4-diethylacetophenone during storage can be ensured.
What are the precautions for using 3,4-difluorophenol?
3,4-Diethylacetophenone is a commonly used raw material in organic synthesis. During use, there are many things to pay attention to.
Safety first. This substance is toxic and irritating, and protective measures must be taken when it comes into contact. The operation room needs to be well ventilated to avoid inhaling its volatile aerosols. If it comes into contact with the skin, it should be rinsed with a lot of water immediately; if it is not careful to enter the eyes, it is necessary to rinse quickly with flowing water and seek medical attention in time.
The second time is storage. It should be stored in a cool and ventilated warehouse, away from fire and heat sources. It should be stored separately from oxidants and acids, and should not be mixed to prevent dangerous chemical reactions. The storage area should be equipped with suitable materials to contain leaks.
Furthermore, it is the norm for use. When conducting relevant experiments or production operations, the established operating procedures must be strictly followed. Precisely control the reaction conditions, such as temperature, pressure, reaction time, etc., because these factors have a great impact on the process of the reaction and the quality of the product. At the same time, use suitable reaction equipment and instruments to ensure their cleanliness and normal operation.
In addition, do not be sloppy in waste treatment. The remaining substances and waste generated after use cannot be discarded at will, and must be properly disposed of in accordance with relevant environmental protection regulations to prevent pollution to the environment.
In conclusion, when using 3,4-diethylacetophenone, many aspects such as safety, storage, operating practices, and waste disposal need to be treated with caution to ensure the safety of personnel, smooth production, and the environment.