Chemical Formula | C7H3ClF3I |
Molecular Weight | 320.45 |
Appearance | Typically a colorless to light - colored liquid (estimated based on similar aromatic halides) |
Boiling Point | Estimated to be in the range where aromatic poly - halides boil, around 200 - 250°C (approximate prediction) |
Density | Higher than water, likely around 1.9 - 2.1 g/cm³ (approx. based on similar halo - fluorinated aromatics) |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble in water (due to non - polar nature of the aromatic ring and hydrophobic fluorine and halide groups) |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, toluene, etc. (aromatic and halogenated solvents) |
Vapor Pressure | Low vapor pressure at room temperature (due to relatively high molecular weight and non - volatile nature of halide and fluorine substituents) |
Flash Point | Relatively high flash point, estimated > 100°C (due to presence of multiple halogen and fluorine atoms reducing flammability) |
Chemical Formula | C7H3ClF3I |
Molecular Weight | 320.45 |
Appearance | Typically a liquid, color may vary depending on purity |
Physical State At Room Temperature | Liquid |
Density | Estimated based on structure and similar halogen - containing aromatic compounds |
Solubility In Water | Low, as it is an aromatic halide with non - polar groups |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, toluene |
Vapor Pressure | Low vapor pressure due to its relatively high molecular weight and non - volatile nature |
Stability | Stable under normal conditions, but may react with strong oxidizing or reducing agents |
Flash Point | No common data, estimated based on similar halogenated aromatic compounds |
Chemical Formula | C7H3ClF3I |
Molar Mass | 329.45 g/mol |
Appearance | Liquid (usually) |
Boiling Point | Data may vary, around 200 - 220°C (estimated) |
Melting Point | Data may vary, around -20 - 0°C (estimated) |
Density | Data may vary, around 1.9 - 2.1 g/cm³ (estimated) |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, toluene |
Flash Point | Data may vary, around 80 - 100°C (estimated) |
Vapor Pressure | Low vapor pressure at room temperature (estimated) |
Chemical Formula | C7H3ClF3I |
Molecular Weight | 320.45 |
Appearance | Liquid (expected, based on similar compounds) |
Physical State At Room Temp | Liquid |
Solubility In Water | Low (non - polar nature due to fluoromethyl and halogen groups) |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Good (in non - polar and moderately polar organic solvents like hexane, dichloromethane) |
Vapor Pressure | Low (due to relatively large and heavy molecule) |
What are the main uses of 1-chloro-3-iodine-5- (trifluoromethyl) benzene?
1 + -Deuterium-3 + -hydrazine-5- (triethylmethyl) ether, this compound is mainly used for a wide range of purposes.
In the field of medicinal chemistry, it can be used as a key intermediate. Through specific chemical reactions, it can be ingeniously converted into compounds with diverse structures and unique biological activities. For example, through precise modification and derivatization of its functional groups, a series of drug lead compounds targeting specific disease targets can be carefully constructed, opening up new paths for innovative drug development.
In the field of materials science, it also plays an important role. Due to its own structural properties, it can participate in the preparation of high-performance polymer materials. For example, synergistic polymerization with other monomers can significantly improve the mechanical properties, thermal stability, and chemical stability of materials. For example, in the preparation of high-performance composites used in the aerospace field, the compound may play a key role in optimizing material properties.
Furthermore, in organic synthetic chemistry, it is an extremely useful reagent. With its unique chemical activity, it can promote the efficient synthesis of many complex organic molecules. For example, when building organic compounds with special carbon skeleton structures or complex functional group systems, as a reaction substrate or catalyst, it can help to achieve reactions that are difficult to achieve by conventional methods, improve the efficiency and selectivity of organic synthesis, and provide strong support for the development of organic synthetic chemistry.
What are the synthesis methods of 1-chloro-3-iodine-5- (trifluoromethyl) benzene?
To prepare 1-bromo-3- (trifluoromethyl) benzene, you can do it from the following methods:
First, m-trifluoromethylaniline is used as the raw material. First, m-trifluoromethylaniline is diazotized with sodium nitrite and hydrobromic acid at low temperature to obtain diazonium salts. This step must be controlled to prevent the decomposition of diazonium salts. Subsequently, cuprous bromide is added, and a Sandmeier reaction occurs. The diazonium group is replaced by a bromine atom to obtain the target product 1-bromo-3- (trifluoromethylaniline) benzene. This method is slightly complicated, but the yield is acceptable, and the raw material m-trifluoromethylaniline is relatively easy to obtain.
Second, m-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid is used as the starting material. First, m-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid is reacted with dichlorosulfoxide to convert it into m-trifluoromethylbenzoyl chloride. This reaction needs to be carried out in a dry environment to avoid hydrolysis of the product. Then, using palladium carbon as the catalyst and hydrogen as the reducing agent, Rosemond reduction is carried out to reduce m-trifluoromethylbenzoyl chloride to m-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde. Finally, using a brominating agent, such as N-bromosuccinimide (NBS), under the action of light or initiator, the benzyl position of m-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde is brominated, and then through a series of conversions, 1-bromo-3- (trifluoromethyl) benzene can be obtained. There are many steps in this path, but the reaction conditions of each step are relatively mild and do not require strict equipment.
Third, m-chlorotrifluorotoluene is used as the raw material. In a suitable reaction system, magnesium metal is added to make Grignard reagent. After that, an appropriate amount of brominating reagents, such as 1,2-dibromoethane, are added to the system, and through a series of reactions, 1-bromo-3- (trifluoromethyl) benzene can also be obtained. This method takes advantage of the activity of Grignard reagents, and the reaction is more efficient. However, the preparation of Grignard reagents requires an anhydrous and oxygen-free environment, and the operation requirements are relatively high.
What are the physical properties of 1-chloro-3-iodine-5- (trifluoromethyl) benzene
3 - (triethylmethyl) naphthalene, its physical properties are as follows:
This substance is mostly solid at room temperature, with a certain crystalline form, regular crystal form, and hard texture. Its melting point is quite high, and it needs a higher temperature to melt into a liquid state. Due to the strong force between molecules, more energy is required to destroy the lattice structure.
Looking at its appearance, it is mostly white or nearly white, with a pure color. It is often shown in crystalline powder or block shape, with a certain luster, but it is not as dazzling as a metal, but it is a soft luster unique to organic compounds.
When it comes to density, compared to water, its density is slightly higher, so if it is put into water, it will sink to the bottom of the water. This is due to the tight accumulation of molecules and the large mass per unit volume.
In terms of solubility, it is extremely difficult to dissolve in water, because its molecular polarity is weak, and the force between water molecules is small, making it difficult to form a stable mixed system with water. However, in organic solvents, such as benzene, toluene and other non-polar or weakly polar solvents, the solubility is quite good, and it can be miscible with them to form a uniform solution. Due to the principle of "similar miscibility", the molecular structure is similar to the polarity.
Volatility is very small. At room temperature and pressure, the tendency of molecules to escape from the liquid surface and enter the gas phase is small. Due to the strong intermolecular force, the molecules are bound in the condensed phase and are not easy to volatilize into the air. This property makes the substance relatively stable and not easy to be lost due to volatilization
What are the chemical properties of 1-chloro-3-iodine-5- (trifluoromethyl) benzene
Triethylamino silicon is quite rich in chemical properties.
This substance is alkaline. Because nitrogen atoms do not share electron pairs and can accept protons, it is easy to react with acids in an acidic environment to form corresponding salts. For example, when exposed to hydrochloric acid, hydrochloride salts will be formed. This property can be used as an acid binding agent in many organic synthesis reactions to neutralize the acid generated by the reaction and promote the reaction to proceed in the desired direction.
Triethylamino silicon also exhibits nucleophilicity. The electron cloud density on the nitrogen atom is high, allowing the entire group to have nucleophilic ability and be able to attack electrophilic reagents. Like in some nucleophilic substitution reactions, it can participate as a nucleophilic reagent to react with electrophilic substrates such as halogenated hydrocarbons to achieve the introduction or transformation of functional groups.
And, the silicon atoms in the substance make it possible to participate in silicon-related reactions under specific conditions. For example, when there are suitable catalysts and reaction conditions, silicon atoms can undergo hydrolysis, and then condensate to form silicon-oxygen bonds, generating silicon-containing polymers or silicone-like compounds with different structures and properties, which is of great significance in the preparation of silicone materials.
In addition, triethylamine silicon has a certain surface activity due to its triethylamine group and silicon group. It can be adsorbed on the surface of certain materials to change the surface properties of materials, such as improving the wettability of materials and improving the compatibility of materials with other substances. It is used in coatings, adhesives, and other fields.
What are the precautions for storing and transporting 1-chloro-3-iodine-5- (trifluoromethyl) benzene?
When storing and transporting triethyl ether, pay attention to various matters.
First, it is related to storage. The place where this ether is hidden must be cool and well ventilated. Because of its flammability, if the temperature in the place is too high or the ventilation is not smooth, it is easy to cause combustion and explosion in case of open flames and hot topics. In the warehouse, it should be kept away from fire and heat sources. Explosion-proof lighting facilities and ventilation equipment should be used, and tools that do not generate sparks should be used for operation. In addition, the ether should be stored separately from oxidizing agents and acids, and should not be mixed to prevent violent chemical reactions from occurring and causing danger.
Second, about transportation. Before transportation, it is necessary to ensure that the packaging is complete and the loading is safe. Vehicles used for transportation should be equipped with corresponding varieties and quantities of fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment. During driving, it is necessary to prevent exposure to the sun, rain and avoid high temperature. When transporting by road, it is necessary to follow the prescribed route and do not stop in residential areas and densely populated areas. When transporting by rail, it is also not allowed to slip away. During transportation, escorts need to pay close attention to the condition of the goods. Once any abnormality is detected, appropriate measures should be taken immediately.
All those who engage in the storage and transportation of this ether should be familiar with its dangerous characteristics and emergency treatment methods, and strictly abide by relevant safety regulations, so as to ensure the safety of storage and transportation.