Chemical Formula | C3H3F5O |
Molecular Weight | 150.046 g/mol |
Boiling Point | about 18 - 20 °C |
Vapor Pressure | relatively high due to low boiling point |
Odor | usually described as having a faint, sweet - like odor |
Appearance | colorless gas at room temperature and pressure |
Solubility In Water | low solubility in water |
Chemical Formula | C3H3F5O |
Molar Mass | 150.047 g/mol |
Boiling Point | about 30 - 32 °C |
Density | data may vary, around 1.3 - 1.4 g/cm³ |
Vapor Pressure | relatively high at ambient conditions |
Flammability | non - flammable |
Odor | usually odorless or with a faint, characteristic smell |
Solubility In Water | poorly soluble in water |
Polarity | polar due to the presence of the oxygen atom and fluorine atoms |
What are the main uses of 2- (difluoromethoxy) -1,1,1-trifluoroethane?
The main uses of di (diethylamino) -1,1,1-triethoxyethane are as follows:
This substance has important applications in the field of organic synthesis. In pharmaceutical chemistry, it is often used as a key intermediate. For example, in the preparation of certain structural drugs, its unique chemical structure can participate in complex reaction paths, helping to build the necessary skeleton structure of drug molecules, laying the foundation for the synthesis of compounds with specific pharmacological activities.
In materials science, it can be used as a synthetic raw material for functional materials. After a series of reactions, it can be introduced into the structure of polymer materials to improve some properties of materials, such as solubility, film formation, etc., so as to prepare new materials with special properties to meet the diverse needs of material properties in different fields.
In the coating industry, it can be used as an auxiliary agent. It can optimize the film formation process of coatings, enhance the adhesion between coatings and substrates, and improve the weather resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and other properties of coatings to a certain extent, thereby improving the quality and performance of coating products. It is widely used in the production and manufacture of various industrial and civil coatings.
In the field of adhesives, it also plays a role. By participating in the formulation system of the adhesive, the curing performance, bonding strength and flexibility of the adhesive can be improved, so that the adhesive can show better use results in bonding scenarios of different materials and meet diverse bonding needs.
What are the physical properties of 2- (difluoromethoxy) -1,1,1-trifluoroethane?
The physical properties of di (diethylamino) -1,1,1-triethoxyethane are as follows:
Under normal temperature, this substance is mostly in the form of a colorless and transparent liquid, with a clear appearance and no visible impurities. Its smell has a slightly special aroma, but it is not pungent and intolerable, and ordinary people can tolerate it.
When it comes to boiling point, it is within a certain temperature range. This temperature is the key node for maintaining its transition from liquid to gaseous state. Specifically, it hovers roughly within a certain range due to slight changes in external pressure and other conditions. Its melting point also has a specific value, which is the critical temperature at which the substance changes from solid to liquid state.
Furthermore, the density of this substance has a certain ratio to a specific standard substance. The value of its density is related to many practical application scenarios. For example, in a mixed system, its distribution and location are all related to density.
In terms of solubility, it can be well miscible in common organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. This characteristic makes it an excellent solvent or a medium participating in the reaction in many chemical synthesis and preparation processes. In water, the solubility is different, either slightly soluble or insoluble, which is determined by the interaction between its molecular structure and water molecules.
In addition, its refractive index is also an important physical property parameter. When light passes through this material, the direction of light propagation changes at a specific angle. The value of the refractive index accurately describes the degree of change, which is of great significance in the fields of optical materials, analysis and testing.
Is 2- (difluoromethoxy) -1,1,1-trifluoroethane chemically stable?
2-%28%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%9F%E7%94%B2%E6%B0%A7%E5%9F%BA%29-1%2C1%2C1-%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E4%B9%99%E7%83%B7%E7%9A%84%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E6%80%A7%E8%B4%A8%E7%A8%B3%E5%AE%9A%E5%90%97%3F the chemical properties of this compound are relatively stable.
From the structure point of view, it has a specific atomic connection mode and electron cloud distribution. Under normal conditions, the chemical bonding force within the molecule makes the substance less prone to spontaneous decomposition or rearrangement reactions.
For example, the bond energy of its carbon-carbon bonds, carbon-oxygen bonds and other chemical bonds is relatively high, and it requires a certain amount of energy input to break these chemical bonds. In common temperature, pressure and general chemical environment, there is not enough energy to break these stable chemical bonds, so it can maintain its own structural integrity.
Moreover, the steric hindrance and electronic effect of the surrounding groups of the compound will also affect its chemical stability to a certain extent. The reasonable spatial arrangement of the surrounding groups will hinder the attack of other substances on the core part of the molecule. The electronic effect makes the electron distribution in the molecule relatively stable, further enhancing its chemical stability.
However, it should be noted that under some special conditions, such as high temperature, high pressure, strong acid-base environment or the presence of specific catalysts, its stability may be challenged, and then chemical reactions may occur. However, in general, 2 - (dihydroxymethyl) -1,1,1 - trihydroxyethylpropane has good chemical stability.
What is the production process of 2- (difluoromethoxy) -1,1,1-trifluoroethane?
The preparation process of 2 - (diethylamino) - 1,1,1 - trifluoroethane is a very important technology in the field of fine chemicals. The preparation method is described in "Tiangong Kaiwu", and it requires rigorous steps and suitable materials.
First of all, material selection is extremely critical. High-quality basic raw materials should be selected, such as specific halogenated hydrocarbons and nitrogen-containing compounds. This halogenated hydrocarbon needs to have a precise structure and purity in order to lay a good foundation for the subsequent reaction.
Then, in the reaction stage, the raw materials should be put into a special reactor according to the appropriate ratio. The control of reaction temperature and pressure is like the reins of the horse, which is crucial. Usually, the material needs to be fully reacted under moderate heating and pressure. For example, to maintain a certain temperature range to promote the nucleophilic substitution reaction between halogenated hydrocarbons and nitrogen-containing compounds, during which the reaction time needs to be accurately controlled. If it is too short, the reaction will not be fully functional, and if it is too long, it will cause side reactions, resulting in impure products.
Furthermore, after the reaction is completed, the product separation and purification cannot be ignored. Traditional separation methods such as distillation and extraction can be used to remove unreacted raw materials, by-products and impurities. During distillation, according to the difference in the boiling point of each substance, clever separation is performed, and extraction uses the difference in the solubility of different solvents to the target product to achieve the purpose of purification.
In this way, through various steps such as material selection, reaction, separation and purification, with fine operation and precise control, pure 2- (diethylamino) -1,1,1 -trifluoroethane products can be obtained to meet the needs of industrial production and various applications.
What are the precautions for using 2- (difluoromethoxy) -1,1,1-trifluoroethane?
Bis (diethylamino) -1,1,1 -triethoxysilane should pay attention to the following matters during use:
First, it is related to storage. This substance should be stored in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. Keep away from fires and heat sources. Because of its flammability, it is easy to cause combustion in case of open flames and hot topics. When storing, it should be stored separately from oxidants and acids, and must not be mixed to prevent violent chemical reactions from occurring and leading to dangerous conditions.
Second, about the operation process. When operating, be sure to ensure that the workplace has good ventilation conditions. Operators must undergo special training and strictly follow the operating procedures. It is recommended that the operator wear a self-priming filter gas mask (half mask), wear chemical safety glasses, wear anti-poison infiltration work clothes, and wear rubber oil-resistant gloves to effectively avoid direct contact with the substance and prevent damage to the body. During the use process, handle it with care to prevent damage to packaging and containers. If there is any leakage, proper treatment measures should be taken in time.
Third, pay attention to emergency treatment. If you accidentally come into contact with this substance, if it comes into contact with the skin, you should immediately remove the contaminated clothing, rinse with a large amount of flowing water for at least 15 minutes, and then seek medical attention in time; if it is eye contact, you need to immediately lift the eyelids, rinse thoroughly with a large amount of flowing water or normal saline for at least 15 minutes, and seek medical attention as soon as possible; if you inhale, you should quickly leave the scene to a fresh place of air to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, such as breathing difficulties, give oxygen, if breathing stops, immediately perform artificial respiration, and seek medical attention immediately; if you eat by mistake, do not induce vomiting, drink enough warm water, and seek medical treatment.
Fourth, the transportation link cannot be ignored. Before transportation, check whether the packaging container is complete and sealed. During transportation, ensure that the container does not leak, collapse, fall, or damage. It is strictly forbidden to mix with oxidants, acids, etc. During transportation, it should be protected from sun exposure, rain, and high temperature.