2 2 Difluoroethyl Acetate
Fluorine Difluoride Fluorobenzene Fluorobenzyl Trifluorotoluene
2,2-Difluoroethyl Acetate
Chemical Formula C4H6F2O2
Molar Mass 124.086 g/mol
Appearance Colorless liquid
Density 1.176 g/cm³ (at 20 °C)
Boiling Point 106 - 108 °C
Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
Flash Point 18 °C
Odor Characteristic odor
Refractive Index 1.358 (at 20 °C)
Chemical Formula C4H6F2O2
Molar Mass 124.086 g/mol
Appearance Colorless liquid
Boiling Point 106 - 108 °C
Melting Point N/A
Density 1.15 g/cm³
Solubility In Water Insoluble
Vapor Pressure N/A
Flash Point 19 °C
Refractive Index 1.359 - 1.361
Odor Characteristic ester - like odor
FAQ

What is the main use of ethyl 2,2-difluoroacetate?

2% 2C2 -ethyl diethylene acetate, which is widely used in various chemical fields.

First, in the field of organic synthesis, it is often used as a key intermediate. Because of its unique molecular structure, it contains specific functional groups, and can be derived from a variety of organic compounds through various chemical reactions. For example, through ester exchange reaction, it can interact with other alcohols to form new ester compounds, which plays a pivotal role in the preparation of special structures of fragrances, pharmaceutical intermediates, etc.

Second, in the polymerization reaction, it also plays an important role. Because of its double bond structure, it can participate in the polymerization reaction as a monomer to form a polymer. The resulting polymer has specific properties, or has good flexibility, chemical resistance, etc., and is widely used in industrial sectors such as coatings and adhesives. Taking coatings as an example, polymers synthesized from this raw material can make coatings have better adhesion and wear resistance, thereby improving the overall quality of coatings.

Third, it also has considerable uses in the field of medicinal chemistry. Because of its chemical activity, it can be used to construct the specific structure of drug molecules, providing a key basis for the development of new drugs. Among the synthesis pathways of many drugs, 2% 2C2-diethylene ethyl acetate is used as a starting material or an important intermediate to help synthesize molecules with specific pharmacological activities, making great contributions to the research and development of medicine.

In summary, 2% 2C2-diethylene ethyl acetate has shown exceptional value in the fields of organic synthesis, polymerization, and medicinal chemistry, and is crucial to promoting the development of the chemical and pharmaceutical industries.

What are the physical properties of ethyl 2,2-difluoroacetate?

2% 2C2-divinyl ethyl acetate is an organic compound. Its physical properties are as follows:
At room temperature, it is a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid with a special odor. Although this odor is not pungent, it is quite unique and can be identified by smell.
When it comes to boiling point, it is about a certain temperature range, because the exact boiling point is controlled by factors such as environmental pressure. Generally speaking, under standard atmospheric pressure, the boiling point is near a certain value. This property allows it to be separated from other substances according to the difference in boiling point during separation operations such as distillation.
Melting point is also an important physical property. At a specific temperature, the substance changes from solid to liquid, and this temperature is the melting point. The exact value of its melting point is of great significance for setting storage and use conditions. < Br > In terms of density, compared with water, there is a specific density value, which determines its floating or sinking condition in the liquid mixture. If the density is greater than water, it will sink in water; if it is less than water, it will float.
In terms of solubility, it has good solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether, and can be miscible with these organic solvents in a certain proportion. However, in water, the solubility is poor, only slightly soluble or insoluble. This property is related to the groups contained in its molecular structure, and its structure results in weak interaction with water.
Volatility, it has a certain degree of volatility, and will slowly evaporate into the air at room temperature and pressure. The volatilization rate is affected by factors such as ambient temperature, humidity and air circulation. The higher the temperature and the better the air circulation, the faster the volatilization rate. < Br >
These physical properties are of great significance in chemical production, organic synthesis and related fields. They can be separated, purified and identified according to their boiling point, solubility and other properties, and also provide a basis for rational storage and safe use.

What are the chemical properties of ethyl 2,2-difluoroacetate?

2% ethylene dioxalate, an organic compound. It has the properties of both esters and its unique properties.

This compound has the typical properties of esters. When exposed to water, under the catalysis of acid or base, hydrolysis can occur. When catalyzed by acid, hydrolysis is to oxalic acid and ethylene glycol, but this reaction is reversible. When equilibrium is reached, the amount of product produced is limited; alkali catalyzed hydrolysis is more thorough, oxalic acid is converted into carboxylic acid, and ethylene glycol is released free. The reason for this hydrolysis is due to the electron cloud distribution of carbon and oxygen double bonds in the ester bond, which makes it vulnerable to nucleophiles.

When heated, 2% 2C2-ethylene dioxalate can decompose. Due to the stability of the carbon chain and ester bond in the molecular structure, the ester bond breaks when heated, triggering a series of complex reactions, or generating low-molecular acids, alcohols, aldodes and other compounds. The specific products vary depending on the decomposition conditions.

In organic solvents, 2% 2C2-ethylene dioxalate exhibits good solubility. Due to the polarity of the molecule, it can form intermolecular forces with many organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether and other organic solvents, which can dissolve it. This solubility is conducive to its operation and reaction in the organic synthesis process. < Br >
And because of the particularity of its structure, 2% 2C2-ethylene dioxalate can participate in esterification, polycondensation and other reactions, which is quite useful in the field of organic synthesis, and can prepare polymer materials with special properties.

What are the preparation methods of ethyl 2,2-difluoroacetate?

To prepare ethyl 2,2-diethylbutyrate, the method is as follows:
First, the esterification method. Take 2,2-diethylbutyric acid and ethanol as materials, add concentrated sulfuric acid as a catalyst, and place them in a flask. Heat in a water bath to make the esterification reaction between the two occur. The reaction formula is: 2,2-diethylbutyric acid + ethanol $\ stackrel {concentrated sulfuric acid} {\ underset {\ Delta} {\ rightleftharpoons}} $2,2-diethylbutyrate ethyl ester + water. During the reaction, concentrated sulfuric acid has the ability to catalyze and absorb water, which prompts the balance to shift to the right and increases the amount of yield. Appropriate temperature control is required to avoid side reactions. After the reaction is completed, the product is neutralized, separated, distilled, etc., to obtain pure 2,2-diethylbutyrate ethyl ester.

Acyl chloride can also be used. First, 2,2-diethylbutyric acid is reacted with thionyl chloride to prepare 2,2-diethylbutyryl chloride. This step is rapid and often requires low temperature and catalysts (such as N, N-dimethylformamide). The reaction formula is: 2,2-diethylbutyric acid + thionyl chloride $\ longrightarrow $2,2-diethylbutyryl chloride + sulfur dioxide + hydrogen chloride. Then, 2,2-diethylbutyryl chloride is reacted with ethanol to obtain the target product 2,2-diethylbutyrate ethyl ester. The reaction formula is: 2,2-diethylbutyryl chloride + ethanol $\ longrightarrow $2,2-diethylbutyrate ethyl ester + hydrogen chloride. The product of this route is relatively pure, but the chlorinated sulfoxide is corrosive and toxic, and the operation needs to be cautious.

Furthermore, transesterification method can be considered. Using methyl 2,2-diethylbutyrate and ethanol as raw materials, under the action of catalysts (such as sodium methoxide, etc.), the transesterification reaction is carried out. The reaction formula is: 2,2-diethylbutyrate methyl ester + ethanol $\ stackrel {catalyst} {\ rightleftharpoons} $2,2-diethylbutyrate ethyl ester + methanol. By continuously removing the methanol, the equilibrium is shifted towards the formation of 2,2-diethylbutyrate ethyl ester. This method has mild conditions, but the reaction rate is slow, and a high-efficiency catalyst is required to promote the reaction.

What are the precautions for the storage and transportation of ethyl 2,2-difluoroacetate?

2% ethyl 2C2-diethylhexanoate is also an organic compound. During storage and transportation, many matters must be paid attention to.

The first storage environment. It should be stored in a cool and ventilated place. The cover is easy to evaporate due to heat. If the temperature is too high, it may be dangerous to safety. And it should be kept away from fire and heat sources, both of which can cause it to explode and endanger safety. In the warehouse, lighting, ventilation and other facilities must be explosion-proof to prevent the generation of open flames and static electricity.

Furthermore, when storing, it should be stored separately from oxidizing agents and acids, and must not be mixed. Due to its lively chemical properties, it can mix with other things, or react chemically, causing danger.

As for transportation, it should not be ignored. Transportation vehicles should be equipped with corresponding varieties and quantities of fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment. Before loading, be sure to ensure that the packaging is complete and the loading is secure to prevent leakage during transportation. During transportation, it is necessary to prevent exposure to the sun, rain, and avoid high temperature. Summer transportation should be selected in the morning and evening to avoid the hot sun. When driving, drivers should abide by traffic rules, drive slowly, do not brake or turn sharply, and avoid packaging damage caused by cargo collision.

Escort personnel must also be familiar with the nature of this object and emergency treatment methods. In the event of leakage and other situations, they can respond quickly and reduce hazards. Overall, the storage and transportation of 2% 2C2-diethylhexanoate ethyl ester is related to safety, and all aspects must be taken seriously.